Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31691131›Full record

ArticleApoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death2020

M1 macrophage dependent-p53 regulates the intracellular survival of mycobacteria.

Yun-Ji Lim, Junghwan Lee, Ji-Ae Choi, Soo-Na Cho, Sang-Hun Son, Sun-Jung Kwon, Ji-Woong Son, Chang-Hwa Song

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Review
  7. Integrative transcriptome-based drug repurposing in tuberculosis.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Host Cell Death and Modulation of Immune Response againstInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Host-Directed Therapies for Tuberculosis.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Doxycycline Induces Apoptosis ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yun-Ji LimDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 35015, South Korea.
Junghwan LeeDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 35015, South Korea.
Ji-Ae ChoiDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 35015, South Korea.
Soo-Na ChoDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 35015, South Korea.
Sang-Hun SonDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 35015, South Korea.
Sun-Jung KwonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Konyang University Hospital, Daejeon, South Korea.
Ji-Woong SonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Konyang University Hospital, Daejeon, South Korea.
Chang-Hwa SongDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 35015, South Korea. songch@cnu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-9490-0573
Chungnam National University · KRKonyang University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor suppressor p53 is not only affects immune responses but also contributes to antibacterial activity. However, its bactericidal function during mycobacterial infection remains unclear. In this study, we found that the p53-deficient macrophages failed to control Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), manifested as a lower apoptotic cell death rate and enhanced intracellular survival. The expression levels of p53 during Mtb infection were stronger in M1 macrophages than in M2 macrophages. The TLR2/JNK signaling pathway plays an essential role in the modulation of M1 macrophage polarization upon Mtb infection. It facilitates p53-mediated apoptosis through the production of reactive oxygen species, nitric oxide and inflammatory cytokines in Mtb-infected M1 macrophages. In addition, nutlin-3 effectively abrogated the intracellular survival of mycobacteria in both TB patients and healthy controls after H37Ra infection for 24 h, indicating that the enhancement of p53 production effectively suppressed the intracellular survival of Mtb in hosts. These results suggest that p53 can be a new therapeutic target for TB therapy.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnimalsApoptosisFemaleHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrobial ViabilityMiddle AgedMycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosisTumor Suppressor Protein p53Tumor Suppressor Protein p53ApoptosisMacrophagesMycobacteriap53PolarizationTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID31691131
PMCPMC6965052
OpenAlexW2983975266

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.