Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31691085›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2020

Overactive bladder symptoms in patients undergoing rigid and flexible cystoscopy.

Zana Saratlija Novakovic, Livia Puljak, Damir Sapunar, Mesut Remzi, Harun Fajkovic, Irene Resch, Mohammad Abufaraj, Claus Riedl, Paul Engelhardt, Wilhelm Hübner and 3 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of urology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 77% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Zana Saratlija NovakovicDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Split, Soltanska 1, 21000, Split, Croatia. saratlijanovakovic.zana@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4562-950X
Livia PuljakCenter for Evidence-Based Medicine and Health Care, Catholic University of Croatia, Ilica 242, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8467-6061
Damir SapunarDepartment for Development, Research and Health Technology Assessment, Agency for Quality and Accreditation in Health Care and Social Welfare, Planinska 13, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia.
Mesut RemziDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Harun FajkovicDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Irene ReschDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Mohammad AbufarajDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Claus RiedlDepartment of Urology, Landesklinikum Baden-Mödling, Waltersdorfer Straße 75, 2500, Baden, Austria.
Paul EngelhardtDepartment of Urology, Landesklinikum Baden-Mödling, Waltersdorfer Straße 75, 2500, Baden, Austria.
Wilhelm HübnerDepartment of Urology, Landesklinikum Korneuburg, Korneuburg, Austria.
Eckart BreinlDepartment of Urology, Universitätsklinikum Sankt Pölten, Pölten, Austria.
Mario DuvnjakDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Split, Soltanska 1, 21000, Split, Croatia.
Stephan SeklehnerDepartment of Urology, Landesklinikum Baden-Mödling, Waltersdorfer Straße 75, 2500, Baden, Austria.
Medical University of Vienna · ATParacelsus Medical University · ATCatholic University of Croatia · HRKlinički Bolnički Centar Split · HRLandesklinikum Korneuburg · ATUniversitätsklinikum St. Pölten · ATUniversity of Jordan · JOUniversity of Split · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate overactive bladder (OAB) symptoms in patients undergoing diagnostic cystoscopy. Overall changes in the entire study population were assessed, as well as broken down by various subgroups.

methodsA prospective multi-center study among consecutive 450 adults undergoing diagnostic cystoscopy was conducted. OAB-symptoms were evaluated with the validated eight-item OAB Screening Awareness Tool (OAB-V8) immediately before and on days 1, 4, and 7 after cystoscopy. Patients were distinguished between being OAB-negative and OAB-positive (< 8 and ≥ 8 sum-score, respectively). Average sum-scores and subdomains were evaluated.

resultsBefore cystoscopy, 44.7% of patients were screened OAB-positive and 55.3% OAB-negative. Out of those being screened negative, development of de-novo OAB was noticed in 16.8%, declining to 8.1% on day 7 (p < 0.001). In patients being OAB-positive before cystoscopy, a decline of OAB-positivity was noted during follow-up (p < 0.001). No statistically significant differences were noted when broken down by gender (p = 0.92), age (p = 0.82) and type cystoscope (rigid vs. flexible, p = 0.38). Average sum-scores declined from 8.68 before cystoscopy to 6.9 during follow-up. Flexible cystoscopy was superior over rigid in four subdomains: uncomfortable urge to urinate (p = 0.04), sudden urge to urinate with little or no warning (p = 0.02), uncontrollable urge to urinate (p = 0.03), and urine loss associated with a strong desire to void (p = 0.009).

conclusionOAB-symptoms are common in patients undergoing cystoscopy. Cystoscopy itself can cause de-novo OAB-symptoms. Controversially, a decline of OAB-symptoms was noted after cystoscopy when patients were screened OAB-positive before cystoscopy. Flexible scopes were superior in some subdomains.

Indexed as

CystoscopesAgedCystoscopyEquipment DesignFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesUrinary Bladder, OveractiveCystoscopyLUTSOABOveractive bladder

Identifiers

PMID31691085
OpenAlexW2982872511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.