Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31691073›Full record

ArticleHepatology international2019

Circulating tumor cells are associated with poor outcomes in early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma: a prospective study.

Yeonjung Ha, Tae Hun Kim, Jae Eul Shim, Sunghyun Yoon, Mi Jung Jun, Young-Ho Cho, Han Chu Lee

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Utility of Liquid Biopsy Analysis in Detection of Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Determination of Prognosis, and Disease Monitoring: A Systematic Review.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2020
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  18. Circulating tumor cells: biology and clinical significance.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yeonjung HaAsan Liver Center, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88 Olympic-ro 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul, 05505, South Korea.
Tae Hun KimDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Ewha Womans University, 1071 Anyangcheon-ro, Yangcheon-gu, Seoul, 07985, South Korea.
Jae Eul ShimDepartment of Bio and Brain Engineering, Cell Bench Research Center, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 34141, South Korea.
Sunghyun YoonDepartment of Bio and Brain Engineering, Cell Bench Research Center, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 34141, South Korea.
Mi Jung JunGood Gang-An Hospital, 40-1, Namcheondong, Suyoung-gu, Busan, 48365, South Korea.
Young-Ho ChoDepartment of Bio and Brain Engineering, Cell Bench Research Center, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 34141, South Korea.
Han Chu LeeAsan Liver Center, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88 Olympic-ro 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul, 05505, South Korea. hch@amc.seoul.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7631-4124
Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology · KRUlsan College · KREwha Womans University · KR

Funding

Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy 10078295
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies evaluating association between circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and clinical outcomes in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) have shown inconsistent results due to suboptimal detection methods and patient heterogeneity.

methodsPatients undergoing surgery for early-stage HCC were prospectively enrolled. The CTC numbers were determined using a tapered slit platform, which detects CTCs based on the cell size and morphology. Survival and recurrence were evaluated, and Cox proportional hazards models were used to demonstrate the prognostic significance of CTC.

resultsOf 105 patients, 25 had increased CTC numbers after surgery (ΔCTC > 0, defined as positive) and a significantly higher level of recurrence (p = 0.042). A positive ΔCTC was seen to be an independent predictor of recurrence (hazard ratio 2.28), along with hepatitis B virus infection, alanine aminotransferase level, and the presence of satellite nodules (all p < 0.05). Subgroup analyses showed that a positive ΔCTC was associated with lower survival and higher recurrence among patients with low alpha-fetoprotein levels and cirrhosis (all p < 0.05).

conclusionCalculation of ΔCTC based on the physical properties of the cells is predictive of recurrence in patients with early HCC undergoing surgery.

Indexed as

Neoplastic Cells, CirculatingBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, HepatocellularFemaleHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesSpainSurvival AnalysisBiomarkers, TumorCirculating tumor cellsHepatocellular carcinomaNanomedicineRecurrenceSurvival

Identifiers

PMID31691073
OpenAlexW2983372352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.