Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31690744›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Prefrontal activation related to spontaneous creativity with rock music improvisation: A functional near-infrared spectroscopy study.

Atsumichi Tachibana, J Adam Noah, Yumie Ono, Daisuke Taguchi, Shuichi Ueda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Atsumichi TachibanaDepartment of Histology and Neurobiology, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, Mibu, Japan. a-tachi@dokkyomed.ac.jp.
J Adam NoahDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, USA.
Yumie OnoDepartment of Electronics and Bioinformatics, Meiji University, Tokyo, Japan.
Daisuke TaguchiDepartment of Judo Therapy, Faculty of Medical Technology, Teikyo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Shuichi UedaDepartment of Histology and Neurobiology, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, Mibu, Japan.
Dokkyo Medical University · JPMeiji University · JPTeikyo University · JPYale University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding how the brain modulates improvisation has been the focus of numerous studies in recent years. Models have suggested regulation of activity between default mode and executive control networks play a role in improvisational execution. Several studies comparing formulaic to improvised sequences support this framework and document increases in activity in medial frontal lobe with decreased activity in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC). These patterns can be influenced through training and neural responses may differ between in beginner and expert musicians. Our goal was to test the generalizability of this framework and determine similarity in neural activity in the prefrontal cortex during improvisation. Twenty guitarists performed improvised and formulaic sequences in a blues rock format while brain activity was recorded using functional near-infrared spectroscopy. Results indicate similar modulation in DLPFC as seen previously. Specific decreases of activity from left DLPFC in the end compared to beginning or middle of improvised sequences were also found. Despite the range of skills of participants, we also found significant correlation between subjective feelings of improvisational performance and modulation in left DLPFC. Processing of subjective feelings regardless of skill may contribute to neural modulation and may be a factor in understanding neural activity during improvisation.

Indexed as

CreativityMusicAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrefrontal CortexSpectroscopy, Near-Infrared

Identifiers

PMID31690744
PMCPMC6831592
OpenAlexW2987457361

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.