Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31690737›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Phonological network fluency identifies phonological restructuring through mental search.

Karl David Neergaard, Jin Luo, Chu-Ren Huang

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Optimizing the human learnability of abstract network representations.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Karl David NeergaardUniversity of Macau, Department of English, Macau S.A.R., China. karlneergaard@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1055-9495
Jin LuoUniversity of Groningen, Erasmus+ Mundus Joint Master Degree in Clinical Linguistics, 9712, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Chu-Ren HuangThe Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Department of Chinese and Bilingual Studies, Hong Kong S.A.R., China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated network principles underlying mental search through a novel phonological verbal fluency task. Post exclusion, 95 native-language Mandarin speakers produced as many items that differed by a single lexical tone as possible within one minute. Their verbal productions were assessed according to several novel graded fluency measures, and network science measures that accounted for the structure, cohesion and interconnectedness of lexical items. A multivariate regression analysis of our participants' language backgrounds included their mono- or multi-lingual status, English proficiency, and fluency in other Chinese languages/dialects. Higher English proficiency predicted lower error rates and greater interconnectedness, while higher fluency in other Chinese languages/dialects revealed lower successive similarity and lower network coherence. This inverse relationship between English and other Chinese languages/dialects provides evidence of the restructuring of the phonological mental lexicon.

Indexed as

MultilingualismAdolescentAdultFemaleHong KongHumansLanguage TestsMaleVerbal BehaviorYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31690737
PMCPMC6831682

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.