Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31690282›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2019

Pediatric congenital buttock sinus tract:10-year experience in a single institution.

Kai Wang, Chunhui Peng, Wenbo Pang, Dayong Wang, Tingchong Zhang, Zengmeng Wang, Dongyang Wu, Yajun Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kai WangDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, No.56 Nanlishi St, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100045, China.
Chunhui PengDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, No.56 Nanlishi St, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100045, China.
Wenbo PangDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, No.56 Nanlishi St, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100045, China.
Dayong WangDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, No.56 Nanlishi St, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100045, China.
Tingchong ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, No.56 Nanlishi St, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100045, China.
Zengmeng WangDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, No.56 Nanlishi St, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100045, China.
Dongyang WuDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, No.56 Nanlishi St, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100045, China.
Yajun ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, No.56 Nanlishi St, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100045, China. chenyajun@bch.com.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-9103-5054
Capital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo review our experience with pediatric congenital buttock sinus tract, and to conclude the clinical characteristics and management of the disease.

methodsTwenty-two pediatric patients diagnosed with congenital buttock sinus tract were included. Medical records were reviewed, and the patients were followed up. Continuous variables were presented by median and range. Categorical variables were presented as frequencies and percentages.

resultsAmong the 22 patients, there were 8 boys (36.4%) and 14 girls (63.6%). The median first onset age was 42 months, and the range was 5 months to 12 years old. Admission age was 69.5 months, with a range from 14 months to 12 years old. Overall prior treatment time was 11 months, ranging from 3 months to 11 years. Twenty-one patients had definite congenital dimples since birth, and later manifested with infection through the dimple. All patients came to the doctor with complaint of the infection. The number of invasive procedures ranged from 0 to 5, with an average of 2. Radiology could exactly display the morphology and show the termination as a retrorectal cyst. The surgical procedure was adopted trans-fistula tract, and the pathological results showed a dermoid cyst in 11 patients and an epidermoid cyst in 10 patients. During the follow-up period of 34.5 months (range, 2 months to 8 years), 19 patients were uneventful and 3 patients suffered recurrence. Two of them underwent a second operation and had no recurrence ever since. The third patient did not receive a second operation, and the refractory infection was still present.

conclusionsPediatric congenital buttock sinus tract is rare and has a female predominance in the morbidity. Patients have a distinctive congenital dimple on the buttock with recurrent infection, and there usually exists a congenital sinus tract from the dimple to the retrorectal space. Total excision is the only method for the cure. The nature of the disease is a retrorectal developing dermoid cyst or epidermoid cyst.

Indexed as

ButtocksChildChild, PreschoolDermoid CystEpidermal CystFemaleHumansInfantMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsButtock sinus tractPediatricPrognosisRetrorectal cystTreatment

Identifiers

PMID31690282
PMCPMC6833159
OpenAlexW2986409614

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.