Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31690257›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2019

Unique characteristics of CpG island methylator phenotype (CIMP) in a Chinese population with colorectal cancer.

Jiang Liu, Li Tang, Jinhua Yi, Guimei Li, Youwang Lu, Yu Xu, Shuhua Zhao, Rui Mao, Xiaolu Li, Li Ren and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Characteristics of gut microbiota in high-methylated colorectal cancer.International journal of clinical oncology · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Jiang LiuDepartment of Reproduction and Genetics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan, China.
Li TangDepartment of Reproduction and Genetics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan, China.
Jinhua YiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Institute of Digestive Disease, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan, China.
Guimei LiPublic Technical Service Center, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan, China.
Youwang LuDepartment of Reproduction and Genetics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan, China.
Yu XuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Institute of Digestive Disease, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan, China.
Shuhua ZhaoDepartment of Reproduction and Genetics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan, China.
Rui MaoSchool of Stomatology, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650500, Yunnan, China.
Xiaolu LiPublic Technical Service Center, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan, China.
Li RenDepartment of Reproductive Gynecology, the First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, 650031, Yunnan, China.
Kunhua WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Institute of Digestive Disease, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan, China. kunhuawang1@163.com.
Kunming Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNFirst People's Hospital of Yunnan Province · CNKunming Institute of Zoology · CNKunming University · CNKunming University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 3171101074National Natural Science Foundation of China 81960504Yunnan Applied Basic Research Projects-Union Foundation of Kunming Medical University 2017FE467(-132)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMolecular characteristics of CpG island methylator phenotype (CIMP) in colorectal cancer (CRC) have been well documented in Western, but not in Chinese, populations.

methodsWe investigated the incidence of CIMP, BRAF/KRAS mutation, and microsatellite instability (MSI) in a Chinese population with CRC (n = 401) and analysed associations between CIMP status and clinicopathological and molecular features.

resultsA total of 41 cases, 310 cases, and 40 cases were classified as CIMP-high, CIMP-low, and CIMP-negative, respectively. We detected a significantly low incidence of BRAF mutation in adenomas (2%) and CRC (0.7%), and a relatively low incidence of KRAS mutation (24.9%) compared with that in other populations. We also detected a relatively low incidence of CIMP-high (10.2%), which was significantly associated with younger age (≤49 years of age), female sex, and proximal tumour location.

conclusionsThis study revealed unique characteristics of CIMP in a Chinese population with colorectal cancer. Developing specific CIMP markers based on unique populations or ethnic groups will further help to fully elucidate CIMP pathogenesis.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAsian PeopleColorectal NeoplasmsCpG IslandsDNA MethylationFemaleHumansMaleMicrosatellite InstabilityMiddle AgedMutationPhenotypeProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)BRAF protein, humanKRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)BRAF mutationsCIMPColorectal cancerCpG island methylator phenotypeKRAS mutations

Identifiers

PMID31690257
PMCPMC6833289
OpenAlexW2988441679

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.