Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31689970›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

Genetics and Extracellular Vesicles of Pediatrics Sleep Disordered Breathing and Epilepsy.

Abdelnaby Khalyfa, David Sanz-Rubio

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Astrocytes: GABAceptive and GABAergic Cells in the Brain.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abdelnaby KhalyfaDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Sleep Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. khalyfaa@missouri.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5811-5148
David Sanz-RubioDepartment of Child Health and the Child Health Research Institute, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO 65201, USA. dsanzrubio@health.missouri.edu.
University of Missouri Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep remains one of the least understood phenomena in biology, and sleep disturbances are one of the most common behavioral problems in childhood. The etiology of sleep disorders is complex and involves both genetic and environmental factors. Epilepsy is the most popular childhood neurological condition and is characterized by an enduring predisposition to generate epileptic seizures, and the neurobiological, cognitive, psychological, and social consequences of this condition. Sleep and epilepsy are interrelated, and the importance of sleep in epilepsy is less known. The state of sleep also influences whether a seizure will occur at a given time, and this differs considerably for various epilepsy syndromes. The development of epilepsy has been associated with single or multiple gene variants. The genetics of epilepsy is complex and disorders exhibit significant genetic heterogeneity and variability in the expressivity of seizures. Phenobarbital (PhB) is the most widely used antiepileptic drug. With its principal mechanism of action to prolong the opening time of the γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-A receptor-associated chloride channel, it enhances chloride anion influx into neurons, with subsequent hyperpolarization, thereby reducing excitability. Enzymes that metabolize pharmaceuticals including PhB are well known for having genetic polymorphisms that contribute to adverse drug-drug interactions. PhB metabolism is highly dependent upon the cytochrome P450 (CYP450) and genetic polymorphisms can lead to variability in active drug levels. The highly polymorphic

Indexed as

AnticonvulsantsChildCytochrome P450 Family 1EpilepsyExtracellular VesiclesHumansPrecision MedicineProhibitinsReceptors, GABA-ASleep Apnea, CentralAnticonvulsantsCytochrome P450 Family 1PHB protein, humanProhibitinsReceptors, GABA-ACYP2C19CYP45drug metabolismepilepsyexosomesextracellular vesiclesGABAGABARAGABARBGABARCmetabolic functionpediatricphenobarbitalsleepsleep disorders

Identifiers

PMID31689970
PMCPMC6862182
OpenAlexW2987813781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.