Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31689790›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2019

Comparison of intervertebral fusion rates of different bone graft materials in extreme lateral interbody fusion.

Yuan Gao, Jiaqi Li, Hao Cui, Fei Zhang, Yapeng Sun, Zeyang Li, Wenyuan Ding, Yong Shen, Wei Zhang

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Osteobiologics and Value-Based Care: Challenges and Opportunities.International journal of spine surgery · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Efficacy for Whitlockite for Augmenting Spinal Fusion.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yuan GaoDepartment of Spinal Surgery, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, P.R. China.
Jiaqi Li
Hao Cui
Fei Zhang
Yapeng Sun
Zeyang Li
Wenyuan Ding
Yong Shen
Wei Zhang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To compare imaging indicators and clinical effects of extreme lateral interbody fusion (XLIF) using allogenic bone, autologous bone marrow + allogenic bone, and rhBMP-2 + allogenic bone as bone graft materials in the treatment of degenerative lumbar diseases.This was a retrospective study of 93 patients with lumbar interbody fusion who underwent the extreme lateral approach from May 2016 to December 2017. According to the different bone graft materials, patients were divided into allogenic bone groups (group A, 31 cases), rhBMP-2 + allogenic bone (group B, 32 cases), and autologous bone marrow + allogenic bone (group C, 30 cases). There were no significant differences in gender, age, lesion segment, preoperative intervertebral space height, and preoperative Oswestry Dysfunction Index (ODI) and visual analogue scale (VAS) scores among the 3 groups (P > .05). Intervertebral space height, bone graft fusion rate, and ODI and VAS scores were compared immediately after surgery, and at 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery.All groups were followed up for 12 months. The intervertebral space height was significantly higher in the 3 groups immediately after surgery and at 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery, in comparison to before surgery (P < .05). There was no significant difference in the intervertebral space height among the 3 groups immediately after surgery and at 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery (P > .05). The fusion rate of group B and C was higher than that of groups A at 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery (P < .05). In the 3 groups, the VAS and ODI scores at 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery were significantly improved compared with the preoperative scores (P < .05). The VAS and ODI scores in groups B and C were significantly higher than those in group A (P < .05), but there was no significant difference between groups B and C (P > .05).The rhBMP-2 + allograft bone combination had good clinical effects and high fusion rate in XLIF.

Indexed as

AdultBone Marrow TransplantationBone Morphogenetic Protein 2Bone TransplantationFemaleHumansIntervertebral Disc DegenerationLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPhysical Functional PerformanceRecombinant ProteinsRetrospective StudiesSpinal FusionTransforming Growth Factor betaBone Morphogenetic Protein 2recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2Recombinant ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID31689790
PMCPMC6946436

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.