Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31689706›Full record

Trial reportOphthalmologica. Journal international d'ophtalmologie. International journal of ophthalmology. Zeitschrift fur Augenheilkunde2020

The Impact of Progressive Visual Field Constriction on Reading Ability in an Inherited Retinal Degeneration.

Jasleen K Jolly, Clare E Couldridge-Smith, Kanmin Xue, Robert E MacLaren

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Ophthalmologica. Journal international d'ophtalmologie. International journal of ophthalmology. Zeitschrift fur Augenheilkunde, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Additional measures of macular function beyond visual acuity.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jasleen K JollyNuffield Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Clare E Couldridge-SmithOxford Eye Hospital, Oxford University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Kanmin XueNuffield Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Robert E MacLarenNuffield Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, United Kingdom, enquiries@eye.ox.ac.uk.
University of Oxford · GBOxford BioMedica (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe ability to read is an important factor in the quality of life. Choroideremia is an inherited retinal degeneration presenting with gradual, progressive constriction of the central visual field, providing a useful disease model to investigate the impact of the visual field on reading ability.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to provide practical guidance on the usefulness of measuring reading ability in patients.

methodThe Radner Reading Test was administered to 33 patients (65 eyes with choroideremia). To quantify the residual retinal area, the patients underwent microperimetry and imaging. The visual angle subtended by the largest letter read by each subject was calculated using Emsley's Model Eye.

resultsA minimum of 1 letter must be seen to allow the eye to read, with preservation of foveal sensitivity. The relationship between reading speed and acuity varies with the visual field. The reading speed is higher in eyes with an intact fovea (p < 0.001 right eye, p = 0.06 left eye). Qualitative analysis of the direction of the intact retina did not indicate any directional impact on measurements.

conclusionsIn order to read, an eye must have enough retinal width close to the fovea to see at least 1 full letter. Direction of print does not impact the ability to read, allowing results from different languages to be combined in clinical trials.

Indexed as

ReadingAdultAgedChoroideremiaContrast SensitivityGenetic TherapyHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRetinaVision DisordersVision TestsVisual AcuityVisual FieldsVisual Field TestsChoroideremiaNear visual acuityReadingReading speedRetina

Identifiers

PMID31689706
PMCPMC7314596
OpenAlexW2982769662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.