Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31689559›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology2020

Abnormal Eating Patterns Cause Circadian Disruption and Promote Alcohol-Associated Colon Carcinogenesis.

Faraz Bishehsari, Phillip A Engen, Robin M Voigt, Garth Swanson, Maliha Shaikh, Sherry Wilber, Ankur Naqib, Stefan J Green, Brandon Shetuni, Christopher B Forsyth and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. The circadian rhythm as therapeutic target in inflammatory bowel disease.Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Faraz BishehsariDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois. Electronic address: Faraz_Bishehsari@rush.edu.
Phillip A EngenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.
Robin M VoigtDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.
Garth SwansonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.
Maliha ShaikhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.
Sherry WilberDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.
Ankur NaqibDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois; Sequencing Core, Research Resources Center, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Stefan J GreenSequencing Core, Research Resources Center, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Brandon ShetuniNorthwestern Medicine, Central DuPage Hospital, Winfield, Illinois.
Christopher B ForsythDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.
Abdulrahman SaadallaDepartment of Immunology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Abu OsmanDepartment of Immunology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Bruce R HamakerWhistler Center for Carbohydrate Research, Department of Food Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana.
Ali KeshavarzianDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois; Department of Physiology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois; Division of Pharmacology, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Khashayarsha KhazaieDepartment of Immunology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota. Electronic address: Khazaie@mayo.edu.
Rush University Medical Center · USMayo Clinic · USCentral DuPage Hospital · USPurdue University West Lafayette · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Center for Circadian Rhythms and Alcohol-Induced Tissue DamageR24AA026801 · NIAAA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALI KESHAVARZIAN · 2019 to 2026
$4.5M
Role of Alcohol and Circadian Disruption in Inflammation and Colon CancerR01AA023417 · NIAAA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI KESHAVARZIAN, ALI, KHAZAIE, KHASHAYARSHA · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
Abnormal Food Timing and Circadian Dyssynchrony in Alcohol Induced Colon CarcinogenesisK23AA025387 · NIAAA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BISHEHSARI, FARAZ · 2018 to 2022
$945k
NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA025387NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023417NIAAA NIH HHS R24 AA026801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsAlcohol intake with circadian rhythm disruption (CRD) increases colon cancer risk. We hypothesized that eating during or around physiologic rest time, a common habit in modern society, causes CRD and investigated the mechanisms by which it promotes alcohol-associated colon carcinogenesis.

methodsThe effect of feeding time on CRD was assessed using B6 mice expressing a fusion protein of PERIOD2 and LUCIFERASE (PER2::LUC) were used to model colon polyposis and to assess the effects of feeding schedules, alcohol consumption, and prebiotic treatment on microbiota composition, short-chain fatty acid levels, colon inflammation, and cancer risk. The relationship between butyrate signaling and a proinflammatory profile was assessed by inactivating the butyrate receptor GPR109A.

resultsEating at rest (wrong-time eating [WTE]) shifted the phase of the colon rhythm in PER2::LUC mice. In TS4Cre × APC

conclusionsAbnormal timing of food intake caused CRD and interacts with alcohol consumption to promote colon carcinogenesis by inducing a protumorigenic inflammatory profile driven by changes in the colon microbiota and butyrate signaling. Accession number of repository for microbiota sequence data: raw FASTQ data were deposited in the NCBI Sequence Read Archive under project PRJNA523141.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAnimalsButyratesCarcinogenesisCircadian RhythmColitisColitis-Associated NeoplasmsColonColonic PolypsDisease Models, AnimalEpithelial CellsEthanolFeeding BehaviorGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansImmunity, MucosalButyratesEthanolHcar2 protein, mousePer2 protein, mousePeriod Circadian ProteinsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledAlcoholButyrateCircadianColon CancerFood TimeMicrobiota

Identifiers

PMID31689559
PMCPMC6957855
OpenAlexW2984247996

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.