Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31689526›Full record

ArticleBone2020

Constitutive activation of MEK1 in osteoprogenitors increases strength of bone despite impairing mineralization.

John L Fowlkes, R Clay Bunn, Philip D Ray, Evangelia Kalaitzoglou, Sasidhar Uppuganti, Mustafa Unal, Jeffry S Nyman, Kathryn M Thrailkill

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. VEGF Secretion Drives Bone Formation in Classical MAP2K1+ Melorheostosis.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

John L FowlkesUniversity of Kentucky Barnstable Brown Diabetes Center, Lexington, KY, 40536, United States; Department of Pediatrics, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, 40536, United States. Electronic address: fowlkesjohnl@uky.edu.
R Clay BunnUniversity of Kentucky Barnstable Brown Diabetes Center, Lexington, KY, 40536, United States; Department of Pediatrics, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, 40536, United States.
Philip D RayUniversity of Kentucky Barnstable Brown Diabetes Center, Lexington, KY, 40536, United States; Department of Pediatrics, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, 40536, United States.
Evangelia KalaitzoglouUniversity of Kentucky Barnstable Brown Diabetes Center, Lexington, KY, 40536, United States; Department of Pediatrics, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, 40536, United States.
Sasidhar UppugantiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232, United States; Center for Bone Biology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232, United States.
Mustafa UnalDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232, United States; Center for Bone Biology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232, United States.
Jeffry S NymanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232, United States; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, 37232, United States; Center for Bone Biology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232, United States; Department of Veterans Affairs, Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville, TN, 37212, United States.
Kathryn M ThrailkillUniversity of Kentucky Barnstable Brown Diabetes Center, Lexington, KY, 40536, United States; Department of Pediatrics, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, 40536, United States.
University of Kentucky · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

THE PHYSIOLOGY OF IGFBP DEGRADING PROTEINASES IN BONER01DK055653 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI FOWLKES, JOHN L · 1999 to 2009
$2.0M
Matrix-Sensitive Tools for Detecting NF1-Related Changes in Bone QualityR21AR072483 · NIAMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ELEFTERIOU, FLORENT, NYMAN, JEFFRY STEPHEN · 2018 to 2019
$408k
Effects of Sodium-dependent Glucose Co-transporter 2 Inhibition on Bone.R21AR070620 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI NYMAN, JEFFRY STEPHEN, THRAILKILL, KATHRYN M · 2016 to 2017
$387k
The insulin/IGF axis in diabetic osteopathyR56DK084045 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI FOWLKES, JOHN L, NYMAN, JEFFRY STEPHEN · 2018 to 2018
$150k
NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR070620NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR072483NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK055653NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK084045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent clinical studies have revealed that a somatic mutation in MAP2K1, causing constitutive activation of MEK1 in osteogenic cells, occurs in melorheostotic bone disease in humans. We have generated a mouse model which expresses an activated form of MEK1 (MEK1DD) specifically in osteoprogenitors postnatally. The skeletal phenotype of these mice recapitulates many features of melorheostosis observed in humans, including extra-cortical bone formation, abundant osteoid formation, decreased mineral density, and increased porosity. Paradoxically, in both humans and mice, MEK1 activation in osteoprogenitors results in bone that is not structurally compromised, but is hardened and stronger, which would not be predicted based on tissue and matrix properties. Thus, a specific activating mutation in MEK1, expressed only by osteoprogenitors postnatally, can have a significant impact on bone strength through complex alterations in whole bone geometry, bone micro-structure, and bone matrix.

Indexed as

Bone and BonesMelorheostosisAnimalsMiceMutationOsteogenesisPhenotypeBone strengthBone structureMEK1MelorheostosisMitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MAP2K1)OsteoidOsteoprogenitorRaman spectroscopy

Identifiers

PMID31689526
PMCPMC6914252
OpenAlexW2984220700

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.