Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31688304›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of gastroenterology & hepatology2020

Comprehensive analysis of acidic pharyngeal reflux before and after proton pump inhibitor treatment in patients with suspected laryngopharyngeal reflux.

Martin Duricek, Peter Banovcin, Tatiana Halickova, Rudolf Hyrdel, Marian Kollarik

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Martin DuricekGastroenterology Clinic JFM CU, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin (JFM CU), Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin.
Peter BanovcinGastroenterology Clinic JFM CU, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin (JFM CU), Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin.
Tatiana HalickovaDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Physiology, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Florida, USA.
Rudolf HyrdelClinic of ENT and Head and Neck Surgery, Central Military and Faculty Hospital in Ružomberok, Ružomberok, Slovakia and.
Marian KollarikDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Physiology, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Florida, USA.
Comenius University Bratislava · SKUniversity of South Florida · USÚstredná Vojenská Nemocnica Ružomberok · SK

Funding

Identification and Activation Mechanisms of Vagal and Spinal Nociceptors in Esophageal MucosaR01DK110366 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI TAYLOR-CLARK, THOMAS EDWARD, YU, SHAOYONG · 2017 to 2020
$1.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK110366
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe usefulness of pharyngeal pH monitoring in patients with symptoms attributed to laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) has been questioned. One problem is the uncertainty whether the pharyngeal pH monitoring captures the aspects of LPR which are responsible for symptoms. We aimed to gain more insight into this problem by performing a comprehensive analysis of acidic pharyngeal reflux before and after the treatment with proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) in patients with suspected LPR.

methodsWe used simultaneous pharyngeal and distal esophageal 24-hour pH/impedance monitoring to establish the gastroesophageal origin of pharyngeal reflux, and an unbiased approach to analysis by evaluating a whole range of pharyngeal reflux acidity (pH < 6, pH < 5.5, pH < 5.0, pH < 4.5 and pH < 4.0).

resultsPPI treatment substantially (by ~50%) improved the symptoms attributed to LPR. In contrast, PPI did not reduce the number of pharyngeal reflux episodes or duration of pharyngeal acid exposure at any pH level. This was also true in a subgroup of patients considered to be good responders to PPI (symptoms improvement by ~75%). Furthermore, good responders did not have more acidic pharyngeal reflux than the patients who were less responsive to PPI.

conclusionsPPI treatment did not reduce acidic pharyngeal reflux despite substantially improving the symptoms attributed to LPR. This may be because pharyngeal pH monitoring does not quantitatively capture the aspects of LPR responsible for symptoms or because acid causes the symptoms also by mechanisms other than LPR. Our results argue against the utility of pharyngeal pH monitoring in patients with suspected LPR.

Indexed as

Laryngopharyngeal RefluxProton Pump InhibitorsEsophageal pH MonitoringHeartburnHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationPharynxProton Pump Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID31688304
PMCPMC10694841
OpenAlexW2988925062

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.