Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31687977›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2020

Glucocorticoids paradoxically facilitate steroid resistance in T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemias and thymocytes.

Lauren K Meyer, Benjamin J Huang, Cristina Delgado-Martin, Ritu P Roy, Aaron Hechmer, Anica M Wandler, Tiffaney L Vincent, Paolo Fortina, Adam B Olshen, Brent L Wood and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Lauren K MeyerDepartment of Pediatrics, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
Benjamin J HuangDepartment of Pediatrics, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
Cristina Delgado-MartinDepartment of Pediatrics, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
Ritu P RoyHelen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, California, USA.
Aaron HechmerHelen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, California, USA.
Anica M WandlerDepartment of Pediatrics, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
Tiffaney L VincentDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Paolo FortinaCancer Genomics and Bioinformatics Laboratory, Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Adam B OlshenHelen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, California, USA.
Brent L WoodDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Terzah M HortonTexas Children's Cancer and Hematology Centers, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Kevin M ShannonDepartment of Pediatrics, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
David T TeacheyDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Michelle L HermistonDepartment of Pediatrics, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USBaylor College of Medicine · USSidney Kimmel Cancer Center · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

NCTN BIQSFP ANBL1531 (NRT)U10CA180886 · NCI · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI Douglas S. Hawkins · 2014 to 2026
$390.6M
Translational InformaticsP30CA082103 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Kate Taylor Shumate · 1999 to 2026
$209.7M
COG SDMC - Statistics CoreU10CA180899 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI TODD A ALONZO · 2014 to 2026
$132.8M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007618 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ANDERSON, MARK S · 1985 to 2020
$29.6M
Improving risk allocation and developing novel therapies for children with T-ALL and T-LLR01CA193776 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI Terzah M Horton, ADAM B OLSHEN · 2015 to 2026
$6.2M
Research Training in Childhood CancerT32CA128583 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Eric Alejandro Sweet-Cordero · 2007 to 2026
$6.0M
EPA EP-C-13-022NCI NIH HHS P30 CA082103NCI NIH HHS R01 CA193776NCI NIH HHS T32 CA128583NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180886NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180899NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007618
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucocorticoids (GCs) are a central component of therapy for patients with T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL), and although resistance to GCs is a strong negative prognostic indicator in T-ALL, the mechanisms of GC resistance remain poorly understood. Using diagnostic samples from patients enrolled in the frontline Children's Oncology Group (COG) T-ALL clinical trial AALL1231, we demonstrated that one-third of primary T-ALLs were resistant to GCs when cells were cultured in the presence of IL-7, a cytokine that is critical for normal T cell function and that plays a well-established role in leukemogenesis. We demonstrated that in these T-ALLs and in distinct populations of normal developing thymocytes, GCs paradoxically induced their own resistance by promoting upregulation of IL-7 receptor (IL-7R) expression. In the presence of IL-7, this augmented downstream signal transduction, resulting in increased STAT5 transcriptional output and upregulation of the prosurvival protein BCL-2. Taken together, we showed that IL-7 mediates an intrinsic and physiologic mechanism of GC resistance in normal thymocyte development that is retained during leukemogenesis in a subset of T-ALLs and is reversible with targeted inhibition of the IL-7R/JAK/STAT5/BCL-2 axis.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmPrecursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaSignal TransductionThymocytesAnimalsGlucocorticoidsHumansInterleukin-7Interleukin-7 Receptor alpha SubunitMaleMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2STAT5 Transcription FactorXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysBCL2 protein, humanGlucocorticoidsIL7 protein, humanIL7R protein, humanInterleukin-7Interleukin-7 Receptor alpha SubunitProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2STAT5 Transcription FactorLeukemiasOncologySignal transductionT cells

Identifiers

PMID31687977
PMCPMC6994137
OpenAlexW2987669999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.