Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31687373›Full record

ArticleERJ open research2019

Prevalence of oral corticosteroid use in the German severe asthma population.

Christian Taube, Peter Bramlage, Annette Hofer, Dörte Anderson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ERJ open research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christian TaubeDept of Pulmonary Medicine, University Hospital Essen - Ruhrlandklinik, Essen, Germany.
Peter BramlageInstitut für Pharmakologie und Präventive Medizin, Cloppenburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4970-2110
Annette HoferAstraZeneca GmbH, Wedel, Germany.
Dörte AndersonAstraZeneca GmbH, Wedel, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7742-458X
AstraZeneca (Germany) · DEIPPMed (Germany) · DERuhrlandklinik · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsWe investigated the prevalence of severe asthma, its comorbidities, and especially the use of oral corticosteroid (OCS) therapy in patients with severe asthma.

methodsPooled data from 3 961 429 patients insured (with statutory health insurance) during the year 2015 were analysed. Prevalence rates of severe asthma and its OCS-associated comorbidities in patients on high-dosage (HD) inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) in combination with a long-acting β agonist (LABA) therapy were compared with those of patients who were also treated with OCSs.

resultsThe asthma prevalence was 7.3%, of which 8.7% (0.6% absolute) were treated with HD-ICS/LABAs. Of these, 33.6% received additional OCSs with calculated dosages between 0.9 and 9.1 mg·day

conclusionThe analyses show that OCSs are frequently prescribed in patients receiving HD-ICS/LABAs because of severe asthma and are they are frequently associated with adverse effects commonly reported with steroid usage. These data support a necessary change in severe asthma treatment, which is reflected in current treatment guidelines.

Identifiers

PMID31687373
PMCPMC6819991
OpenAlexW2982415699

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.