Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31687135›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2019

Attitudes towards the use of perioperative steroids in resectional colorectal cancer surgery in the UK: A qualitative study.

Allan M Golder, Stephen T McSorley, Rachel J Kearns, Donald C McMillan, Paul G Horgan, Campbell S Roxburgh

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Allan M GolderAcademic Unit of Surgery, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, G31 2ER, United Kingdom.
Stephen T McSorleyAcademic Unit of Surgery, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, G31 2ER, United Kingdom.
Rachel J KearnsAcademic Unit of Surgery, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, G31 2ER, United Kingdom.
Donald C McMillanAcademic Unit of Surgery, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, G31 2ER, United Kingdom.
Paul G HorganAcademic Unit of Surgery, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, G31 2ER, United Kingdom.
Campbell S RoxburghAcademic Unit of Surgery, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, G31 2ER, United Kingdom.
Glasgow Royal Infirmary · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionResectional surgery remains the mainstay of treatment for colorectal cancer. A heightened postoperative systemic inflammatory response has been shown to correlate negatively with short/long-term outcomes. Perioperative steroid administration may help to alleviate this systemic inflammatory response. This survey has been carried out to assess current attitudes towards perioperative steroid use and to gauge interest in a randomised control trial in this area.

methodAn internet-based survey consisting of 9 questions was circulated via email. Those responses from outside the United Kingdom were excluded.

result74 doctors from the United Kingdom, predominantly Consultant Anaesthetists (54%) responded to this survey. 77% gave some or all of their patients steroids, in 75% of cases at the discretion of the anaesthetist. The main perceived benefit was to reduce postoperative nausea and vomiting. Diabetics and those deemed at high risk of wound infection were the group in whom most respondents would be reluctant to give steroids. 32% of respondents had no concerns. 87% of respondents felt that a randomised trial in this field would be of clinical interest with most respondents (58%) preferring a three-armed trial - no steroids vs low dose steroids vs high dose steroids.

conclusionThis survey indicated that perioperative steroid use is currently widespread. Sufficient equipoise exists for a trial in this area with regard to examining the impact of dexamethasone on postoperative complications and the postoperative systemic inflammatory response. Respondents favoured a 3-armed trial - no steroids vs low-dose steroids vs high-dose steroids.

Indexed as

ColorectalDexamethasoneInflammationPerioperativeSteroidSurgery

Identifiers

PMID31687135
PMCPMC6820077
OpenAlexW2980281756

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.