Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31686866›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2019

Functional aspects, phenotypic heterogeneity, and tissue immune response of macrophages in infectious diseases.

Jorge Rodrigues de Sousa, Pedro Fernando Da Costa Vasconcelos, Juarez Antonio Simões Quaresma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Macrophage variants in laboratory research: most are well done, but some are RAW.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Cholinergic Polarization of Human Macrophages.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. A perspective into the relationships between amphibian (Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Isolation and Culturing of Primary Mouse and Human Macrophages.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jorge Rodrigues de SousaTropical Medicine Center, Federal University of Pará, Belém, PA, Brazil.
Pedro Fernando Da Costa VasconcelosEvandro Chagas Institute, Ministry of Health, Ananindeua, PA, Brazil.
Juarez Antonio Simões QuaresmaTropical Medicine Center, Federal University of Pará, Belém, PA, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macrophages are a functionally heterogeneous group of cells with specialized functions depending not only on their subgroup but also on the function of the organ or tissue in which the cells are located. The concept of macrophage phenotypic heterogeneity has been investigated since the 1980s, and more recent studies have identified a diverse spectrum of phenotypic subpopulations. Several types of macrophages play a central role in the response to infectious agents and, along with other components of the immune system, determine the clinical outcome of major infectious diseases. Here, we review the functions of various macrophage phenotypic subpopulations, the concept of macrophage polarization, and the influence of these cells on the evolution of infections. In addition, we emphasize their role in the immune response in vivo and in situ, as well as the molecular effectors and signaling mechanisms used by these cells. Furthermore, we highlight the mechanisms of immune evasion triggered by infectious agents to counter the actions of macrophages and their consequences. Our aim here is to provide an overview of the role of macrophages in the pathogenesis of critical transmissible diseases and discuss how elucidation of this relationship could enhance our understanding of the host-pathogen association in organ-specific immune responses.

Indexed as

infectionsinfectious diseasesmacrophagemacrophage activationmacrophage phenotype

Identifiers

PMID31686866
PMCPMC6709804

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.