Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31686853›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2019

Suppressing Hedgehog signaling reverses drug resistance of refractory acute myeloid leukemia.

Kaikai Huang, Zhiqiang Sun, Bingjie Ding, Xuejie Jiang, Zhixiang Wang, Yufeng Zhu, Fanyi Meng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kaikai HuangDepartment of Hematology, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China.
Zhiqiang SunDepartment of Hematology, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China.
Bingjie DingDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xuejie JiangDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Zhixiang WangDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yufeng ZhuDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Fanyi MengDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Nanfang Hospital · CNSouthern Medical University · CNSouthern Medical University Shenzhen Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHedgehog (Hh) signaling is involved in the pathogenesis of tumors. By performing gene chip analysis, we predicted that Hh signaling might regulate multiple downstream pathways in acute myeloid leukemia (AML).

methodsIn this study, the potential role of the Hh pathway in refractory AML, and the impact of Hh expression on clinical prognosis were examined. We also investigated the role of the Hh inhibitor NVP-LDE225 in reversing drug resistance of refractory primary AML cells in vitro and the roles of multiple drug-resistant HL60/Adriamycin-resistant cells in vitro and in vivo (in a xenograft mouse model). Finally, we explored the underlying mechanisms.

resultsHh pathway was highly active in chemotherapy-resistant AML cells; by contrast, activation was less pronounced in chemosensitive cells and non-refractory primary cells. Strong activation of this pathway was associated with higher recurrence rates and poorer relapse-free and overall survival. NVP-LDE225 inhibited MRP1 protein expression, increased intracellular accumulation of Adriamycin, and reversed chemotherapeutic resistance. These effects were likely mediated through inhibition of the IGF-1R/Akt/MRP1 pathway. In the AML xenograft mouse model, NVP-LDE225 plus Adriamycin resulted in marked tumor regression.

conclusionThese findings suggest that targeting the Hh pathway might be a therapeutic avenue for overcoming MDR resistance and preventing refractory AML.

Indexed as

acute myeloid leukemiadrug resistanceHedgehog pathway

Identifiers

PMID31686853
PMCPMC6752208
OpenAlexW2973018202

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.