Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31686222›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental monitoring and assessment2019

Respiratory and non-respiratory symptoms associated with pesticide management practices among farmers in Ghana's most important vegetable hub.

Reginald Quansah, John R Bend, Frederick Ato Armah, Felix Bonney, Joshua Aseidu, David Oscar Yawson, Michael Osei Adu, Isaac Luginaah, David Kofi Essumang, Abukari Abdul-Rahaman and 6 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental monitoring and assessment, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Occupational safety and health in the agricultural sector: a bibliographic review.Revista brasileira de medicina do trabalho : publicacao oficial da Associacao Nacional de Medicina do Trabalho-ANAMT
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Reginald QuansahBiological, Environmental & Occupational Health Sciences, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, LG 30, Legon, Accra, Ghana. rquansah@ug.edu.gh.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7318-4192
John R BendDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Siebens Drake Medical Research Institute, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, Canada.
Frederick Ato ArmahDepartment of Environmental Science, School of Biological Sciences, College of Agriculture & Natural Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Felix BonneyKwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology-Africa Institute of Sanitation and Waste Management, East Legon, Accra, Ghana.
Joshua AseiduBiological, Environmental & Occupational Health Sciences, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, LG 30, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
David Oscar YawsonDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Siebens Drake Medical Research Institute, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, Canada.
Michael Osei AduDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Siebens Drake Medical Research Institute, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, Canada.
Isaac LuginaahDepartment of Geography, Western University, Ontario, Canada.
David Kofi EssumangEnvironmental Health Group, Department of Chemistry, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Abukari Abdul-RahamanBiological, Environmental & Occupational Health Sciences, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, LG 30, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
Samuel CobbinaDepartment of Ecotourism and Environmental Management, Faculty of Renewable Natural Resources, University for Development Studies, Nyankpala, Ghana.
Samuel IddiDepartment of Statistics, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
Matthew TersigniSchulich Interfaculty Program in Public Health, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Samuel AffulNuclear Chemistry and Envirionmental Research Centre, Ghana Atomic Energy Commission, Accra, Ghana.
Peter Osei-FosuPesticide Unit, Ghana Standards Authority, Accra, Ghana.
Edward Nketiah-AmponsahDepartment of Economics, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana.
University of Ghana · GHWestern University · CAUniversity of Cape Coast · GHGhana Atomic Energy Commission · GHGhana Education Service · GHKwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology · GHUniversity for Development Studies · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The data presented here are from the Offinso North District Farm Health Study (ONFAHS), a population-based cross-sectional study among vegetable farmers in Ghana. The paper addresses knowledge, pesticide handling practices, and protective measures related to pesticide use by self-reported symptoms for 310 adult farmers who completed a comprehensive questionnaire on pesticide management practices and health. In addition, an inventory was prepared using information supplied by pesticide sellers/dealers in this district. We report that cough and wheezing (but not breathlessness) are positively associated with stirring pesticide preparations with bare hands/drinking water while mixing/applying pesticides, and stirring pesticide preparations with bare hands/drinking water/smoking cigarettes while mixing/applying pesticides. There is a significant exposure-response association between the number of precautionary measures practiced while handling pesticides and cough and wheezing but not with breathlessness. We also found unsafe practices to be associated with sexual dysfunction, nervousness, and lack of concentration. The results also suggest a negative association between practice of any precautionary measure when mixing/applying pesticides and sexual dysfunction, nervousness, and lack of concentration. We found that in spite of the fact that farmers have adequate knowledge about the environment and health effects of pesticides, several unhygienic practices are in widespread use, indicating that knowledge is not necessarily always translated in action. Further action is necessary to promote the safe use of pesticides and to replace existing poor management practices among these and other farmers in Ghana.

Indexed as

FarmersHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePesticidesAdultAgricultureCoughCross-Sectional StudiesGhanaHumansOccupational ExposureRespiratory SoundsSelf ReportPesticidesFarmsGhanaPesticide handlingSafetySymptomsVegetable farmers

Identifiers

PMID31686222
OpenAlexW2989039256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.