Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31686187›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2019

Eighty years of Medication-Overuse Headache: what about Medication-Overuse Backpain?

Benjamin Luchting, Jens Heyn

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Benjamin LuchtingInterdisciplinary Pain Center, Klinikum Landsberg Am Lech, Bgm.-Dr.-Hartmann-Str. 50, 86899, Landsberg am Lech, Germany. benjamin.luchting@med.uni-muenchen.de.
Jens HeynDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich (LMU), Munich, Germany.
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DERational (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough chronic low back pain (CLBP) is one of the most common pain syndromes, up to now, clear pathophysiological causes or specific treatment options are missing. Medication-overuse has been associated with chronic headache, but never with CLBP. HYPOTHESIS: Based on several similarities between CLBP and Medication-Overuse Headache (MOH), we hypothesized that medication-overuse might contribute to CLBP as well, maybe even as an own entity. Might there be something like Medication-Overuse Backpain (MOB)?

methodsWe substantiate our hypothesis with a preliminary case-series analyzing five patients suffering from CLBP with a marked medication-overuse. In these patients, a stepwise analgesic withdrawal was recommended.

resultsWithin 6 months of recruitment, five patients fulfilled the inclusion criteria and successfully completed discontinuation of their medication. All patients reported noticeable pain relief, despite the discontinuation of their analgesics. Withdrawal was well tolerated in all cases.

conclusionsConsidering our results, the described withdrawal method seems to be a simple and safe method to achieve pain reduction while simultaneously preventing organ damage. Despite the preliminary character of our results, our hypothesis might stimulate a new understanding of CLBP's pathophysiology.

Indexed as

Back PainDrug MisuseAgedAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticChronic PainFemaleHeadache Disorders, SecondaryHumansMaleMiddle AgedAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticBack painHeadacheMedication-Overuse HeadachePain

Identifiers

PMID31686187
OpenAlexW2983644698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.