Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31686182›Full record

ReviewActa neuropathologica2020

From the prion-like propagation hypothesis to therapeutic strategies of anti-tau immunotherapy.

Morvane Colin, Simon Dujardin, Susanna Schraen-Maschke, Guy Meno-Tetang, Charles Duyckaerts, Jean-Philippe Courade, Luc Buée

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Acta neuropathologica, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 103 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
103citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

103 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 185 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Primary age-related tauopathy.Acta neuropathologica · 2025
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

43 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Morvane ColinUniv. Lille, Inserm, CHU-Lille, Lille Neuroscience and Cognition, Place de Verdun, 59045, Lille, France. morvane.colin@inserm.fr.
Simon DujardinUniv. Lille, Inserm, CHU-Lille, Lille Neuroscience and Cognition, Place de Verdun, 59045, Lille, France.
Susanna Schraen-MaschkeUniv. Lille, Inserm, CHU-Lille, Lille Neuroscience and Cognition, Place de Verdun, 59045, Lille, France.
Guy Meno-TetangUCB Celltech, 208 Bath Rd, Slough, SL1 3WE, UK.
Charles DuyckaertsDepartment of Neuropathology, Sorbonne Université, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Inserm, CNRS, Institut du Cerveau Et de La Moelle, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, 75013, Paris, France.
Jean-Philippe CouradeUCB Biopharma, Chemin du Foriest, 1420, Braine l'Alleud, Belgium.
Luc BuéeUniv. Lille, Inserm, CHU-Lille, Lille Neuroscience and Cognition, Place de Verdun, 59045, Lille, France. luc.buee@inserm.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-6261-4230
Inserm · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUCB Pharma (Belgium) · BEUCB Pharma (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR-14-CE13-0031Agence Nationale de la Recherche LabEx DISTALZ
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The term "propagon" is used to define proteins that may transmit misfolding in vitro, in tissues or in organisms. Among propagons, misfolded tau is thought to be involved in the pathogenic mechanisms of various "tauopathies" that include Alzheimer's disease, progressive supranuclear palsy, and argyrophilic grain disease. Here, we review the available data in the literature and point out how the prion-like tau propagation has been extended from Alzheimer's disease to tauopathies. First, in Alzheimer's disease, the progression of tau aggregation follows stereotypical anatomical stages which may be considered as spreading. The mechanisms of the propagation are now subject to intensive and controversial research. It has been shown that tau may be secreted in the interstitial fluid in an active manner as reflected by high and constant concentration of extracellular tau during Alzheimer's pathology. Animal and cell models have been devised to mimic tau seeding and propagation, and despite their limitations, they have further supported to the prion-like propagation hypothesis. Finally, such new ways of thinking have led to different therapeutic strategies in anti-tau immunotherapy among tauopathies and have stimulated new clinical trials. However, it appears that the prion-like propagation hypothesis mainly relies on data obtained in Alzheimer's disease. From this review, it appears that further studies are needed (1) to characterize extracellular tau species, (2) to find the right pathological tau species to target, (3) to follow in vivo tau pathology by brain imaging and biomarkers and (4) to interpret current clinical trial results aimed at reducing the progression of these pathologies. Such inputs will be essential to have a comprehensive view of these promising therapeutic strategies in tauopathies.

Indexed as

AnimalsHumansImmunotherapyProteostasis DeficienciesTauopathiesAlzheimer’s diseaseCSFImmunotherapyPlasmaProgressive supranuclear palsySecretionSeedingTau

Identifiers

PMID31686182
PMCPMC6942016
OpenAlexW2989455730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.