Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31686143›Full record

ReviewApplied microbiology and biotechnology2019

Fermentation of plant-based milk alternatives for improved flavour and nutritional value.

Muzi Tangyu, Jeroen Muller, Christoph J Bolten, Christoph Wittmann

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 112 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
112citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

112 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Drivers of Liking for Oat Milk.Journal of food science · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Effect of mixed fermentation ofFood chemistry: X · 2026
    Article
  11. Application of kefir-isolatedFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Indigenous Knowledge, Processing Method, and Future Potential ofInternational journal of microbiology · 2026
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Immunomodulatory effect of Qihuang Biwen decoction and its postbiotic product.World journal of microbiology & biotechnology · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

52 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Muzi TangyuInstitute of Systems Biotechnology, Saarland University, Campus A1.5, 66123, Saarbrücken, Germany.
Jeroen MullerInstitute of Material Sciences, Department of Biology, Nestlé Research, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Christoph J BoltenInstitute of Material Sciences, Department of Biology, Nestlé Research, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Christoph WittmannInstitute of Systems Biotechnology, Saarland University, Campus A1.5, 66123, Saarbrücken, Germany. christoph.wittmann@uni-saarland.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7952-985X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-dairy milk alternatives (or milk analogues) are water extracts of plants and have become increasingly popular for human nutrition. Over the years, the global market for these products has become a multi-billion dollar business and will reach a value of approximately 26 billion USD within the next 5 years. Moreover, many consumers demand plant-based milk alternatives for sustainability, health-related, lifestyle and dietary reasons, resulting in an abundance of products based on nuts, seeds or beans. Unfortunately, plant-based milk alternatives are often nutritionally unbalanced, and their flavour profiles limit their acceptance. With the goal of producing more valuable and tasty products, fermentation can help to the improve sensory profiles, nutritional properties, texture and microbial safety of plant-based milk alternatives so that the amendment with additional ingredients, often perceived as artificial, can be avoided. To date, plant-based milk fermentation mainly uses mono-cultures of microbes, such as lactic acid bacteria, bacilli and yeasts, for this purpose. More recently, new concepts have proposed mixed-culture fermentations with two or more microbial species. These approaches promise synergistic effects to enhance the fermentation process and improve the quality of the final products. Here, we review the plant-based milk market, including nutritional, sensory and manufacturing aspects. In addition, we provide an overview of the state-of-the-art fermentation of plant materials using mono- and mixed-cultures. Due to the rapid progress in this field, we can expect well-balanced and naturally fermented plant-based milk alternatives in the coming years.

Indexed as

Diet, VegetarianFermentationMilk SubstitutesNutritive ValueFlavoring AgentsGlycine maxLactobacillalesPrunus dulcisTasteFlavoring AgentsAnti-nutrientsLactic acid bacteriaL-lysineMilk alternativeMixed-cultureNutritionPlant-basedPlant processingSoymilkSynergisticSystems biologyVitamin

Identifiers

PMID31686143
PMCPMC6867983

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.