Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31686101›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2020

A Cross-Reactive Humanized Monoclonal Antibody Targeting Fusion Glycoprotein Function Protects Ferrets Against Lethal Nipah Virus and Hendra Virus Infection.

Chad E Mire, Yee-Peng Chan, Viktoriya Borisevich, Robert W Cross, Lianying Yan, Krystle N Agans, Ha V Dang, David Veesler, Karla A Fenton, Thomas W Geisbert and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Functional and antigenic constraints on the Nipah virus fusion protein.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Functional and antigenic constraints on the Nipah virus fusion protein.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chad E MireGalveston National Laboratory, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.
Yee-Peng ChanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Viktoriya BorisevichGalveston National Laboratory, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.
Robert W CrossGalveston National Laboratory, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.
Lianying YanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Krystle N AgansGalveston National Laboratory, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.
Ha V DangDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
David VeeslerDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Karla A FentonGalveston National Laboratory, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.
Thomas W GeisbertGalveston National Laboratory, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.
Christopher C BroderDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USUniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Nipah & Hendra Virus Nonhuman Primate Model & Therapeutics DevelopmentU01AI082121 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI GEISBERT, THOMAS WILLIAM · 2009 to 2013
$5.9M
Vaccines and Therapeutics for Nipah and Hendra virusU01AI077995 · NIAID · HENRY M. JACKSON FDN FOR THE ADV MIL/MED · PI BRODER, CHRISTOPHER C · 2008 to 2012
$5.5M
Nipah Virus and Hendra Virus Entry and Virion AssemblyR01AI054715 · NIAID · HENRY M. JACKSON FDN FOR THE ADV MIL/MED · PI BRODER, CHRISTOPHER C · 2006 to 2016
$3.1M
NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201700059CNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI054715NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI077995NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI082121
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNipah virus (NiV) and Hendra virus (HeV) are zoonotic paramyxoviruses that cause severe disease in both animals and humans. There are no approved vaccines or treatments for use in humans; however, therapeutic treatment of both NiV and HeV infection in ferrets and non-human primates with a cross-reactive, neutralizing human monoclonal antibody (mAb), m102.4, targeting the G glycoprotein has been demonstrated. In a previous study, we isolated, characterized, and humanized a cross-reactive, neutralizing anti-F mAb (h5B3.1). The mAb h5B3.1 blocks the required F conformational change needed to facilitate membrane fusion and virus infection, and the epitope recognized by h5B3.1 has been structurally defined; however, the efficacy of h5B3.1 in vivo is unknown.

methodsThe post-infection antiviral activity of h5B3.1 was evaluated in vivo by administration in ferrets after NiV and HeV virus challenge.

resultsAll subjects that received h5B3.1 from 1 to several days after infection with a high-dose, oral-nasal virus challenge were protected from disease, whereas all controls died.

conclusionsThis is the first successful post-exposure antibody therapy for NiV and HeV using a humanized cross-reactive mAb targeting the F glycoprotein, and the findings suggest that a combination therapy targeting both F and G should be evaluated as a therapy for NiV/HeV infection.

Indexed as

Hendra VirusNipah VirusAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalCross ReactionsFerretsHenipavirus InfectionsHumansViral Fusion ProteinsAntibodies, MonoclonalViral Fusion ProteinsF glycoproteinHendra virusmembrane fusionmonoclonal antibodyNipah virus

Identifiers

PMID31686101
PMCPMC7199785
OpenAlexW2993993873

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.