ArticleCell death & disease2019
LncRNA RPPH1 promotes colorectal cancer metastasis by interacting with TUBB3 and by promoting exosomes-mediated macrophage M2 polarization.
Article in Cell death & disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 210 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
210 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 399 citations in OpenAlex.
- Unveiling the functional paradigm of exosome-derived long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in cancer: based on a narrative review and systematic review.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2023Pooled it
- Non-Coding RNAs Implicated in the Tumor Microenvironment of Colorectal Cancer: Roles, Mechanisms and Clinical Study.Frontiers in oncology · 2022Pooled it
- Exosome-Derived Non-Coding RNAs in the Tumor Microenvironment of Colorectal Cancer: Possible Functions, Mechanisms and Clinical Applications.Frontiers in oncology · 2022Pooled it
- lncRNAs: key player in Aβ deposition.RNA biology · 2026Review
- Ubiquitin signaling in tumor-associated macrophage reprogramming: mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities in cancers.Biomarker research · 2026Review
- Long non-coding RNAs in colorectal cancer: shaping the tumour microenvironment and advancing precision oncology.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026Review
- The Oncogenic LncRNA-PVT1 in colorectal cancer: mechanisms of ceRNA-mediated progression and clinical implications.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2026Review
- Diagnostic Potential of Exosomes in Colorectal Cancer: Current Advances and Future Perspectives.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Non-coding RNAs: modulators of signaling pathways and prognostic biomarkers in digestive system cancer.Molecular cancer · 2026Review
- The GC-derived exosomal LncRNA DARS-AS1 activates Wnt/β-catenin pathway to drive angiogenesis by regulating miR-605-5p/BCL9.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2026Article
- Long non-coding RNAs and therapeutic resistance in multiple myeloma: from molecular insights to clinical applications.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2026Review
- The role of extracellular vesicles in the transport and regulation of novel inflammatory mediators in IBD and its associated CRC.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Review
- Role of Exosomal Non-Coding RNAsMicroRNA (Shariqah, United Arab Emirates) · 2026Review
- Extracellular vesicles derived from irradiated tumor cells foster immunosuppressive macrophages formation to promote esophageal squamous cell carcinoma immune evasion.International journal of biological sciences · 2026Article
- An Insight into the Emerging Role of Extracellular Vesicle-derived Noncoding RNAs in Colorectal Cancer.MicroRNA (Shariqah, United Arab Emirates) · 2026Review
- TAMs-derived exosomes promote breast cancer progression by regulating the IRF9/IFI6 axis.Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan) · 2026Article
- Exosomal regulation of cellular reprogramming and polarization in the tumor microenvironment.Cancer cell international · 2025Review
- Advances in Tumor-Derived Exosomal Non-Coding RNAs Regulating M2 Macrophage Polarization: Molecular Mechanisms and Signaling Pathway.Cancer medicine · 2025Review
- TUBB3 (βIII-tubulin) drives gastric cancer progression and poor prognosis by regulating cell cycle and invadopodia formation.Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers · 2025Article
- Extracellular vesicles in colorectal cancer.Annals of coloproctology · 2025Review
150 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Metastasis is a well-known poor prognostic factor in cancer. However, the mechanisms how long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) regulate metastasis in colorectal cancer (CRC) remain largely unknown. Besides, tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) play an important role in tumor progression, yet the contribution of lncRNA-mediated crosstalk between TAMs and CRC cells to tumor progression is not well understood. In this study, we report that lncRNA RPPH1 was significantly upregulated in CRC tissues, and the RPPH1 overexpression was associated with advanced TNM stages and poor prognosis. RPPH1 was found to promote CRC metastasis in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, RPPH1 induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of CRC cells via interacting with β-III tubulin (TUBB3) to prevent its ubiquitination. Furthermore, CRC cell-derived exosomes transported RPPH1 into macrophages which mediate macrophage M2 polarization, thereby in turn promoting metastasis and proliferation of CRC cells. In addition, exosomal RPPH1 levels in blood plasma turned out to be higher in treatment-naive CRC patients but lower after tumor resection. Compared to CEA and CA199, exosomal RPPH1 in CRC plasma displayed a better diagnostic value (AUC = 0.86). Collectively, RPPH1 serves as a potential therapeutic and diagnostic target in CRC.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.