Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31685494›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Mode of birth and long-term sexual health: a follow-up study of mothers in the Danish National Birth Cohort.

Sarah Hjorth, Helene Kirkegaard, Jørn Olsen, Jim G Thornton, Ellen A Nohr

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Mode of delivery and maternal sexual wellbeing: A longitudinal study.BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology · 2022
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Sarah HjorthDepartment of Clinical Research, Research Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Syddansk Universitet, Odense, Denmark s.h.andersen@farmasi.uio.no.ORCID 0000-0003-2841-5868
Helene KirkegaardDepartment of Clinical Research, Research Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Syddansk Universitet, Odense, Denmark.
Jørn OlsenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Jim G ThorntonDepartment of Child Health, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Ellen A NohrDepartment of Clinical Research, Research Unit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Syddansk Universitet, Odense, Denmark.
University of Southern Denmark · DKAarhus University · DKUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the relation between mode of birth and women's long-term sexual health.

designMaternal follow-up of the Danish National Birth Cohort (1996-2002) in 2013-2014 including questions on sexual health. Logistic regression was used to relate registry-based information about mode of birth and perineal tears with data on sexual problems.

settingDenmark.

participantsOf 82 569 eligible mothers in the Danish National Birth Cohort, 43 639 (53%) completed the follow-up. Of these, 37 417 women had a partner, and answered at least one question on sexual health.

main outcome measuresSelf-reported sexual health.

resultsParticipants were on average 44 years old, and 16 years after their first birth. The frequency of sexual problems among women with only spontaneous vaginal births, the reference group, was 37%. For women who only had caesarean sections, more problems were reported (OR 1.18; 95% CI 1.09 to 1.28). For women who had a spontaneous vaginal birth subsequent to a caesarean, and for women with only vaginal births who had experienced one or more instrumental vaginal births, the odds of sexual problems did not differ from women with only spontaneous vaginal births (OR 1.00; 95% CI 0.91 to 1.11) and (OR 1.01; 95% CI 0.95 to 1.08), respectively.

conclusionsThese findings indicate that caesarean section does not protect against long-term sexual problems. Rather, vaginal birth, even after caesarean section, was associated with fewer long-term sexual problems.

Indexed as

AdultCesarean SectionCohort StudiesCoitusDelivery, ObstetricDenmarkFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansPostpartum PeriodSelf ConceptSexual Dysfunction, PhysiologicalSexual HealthSexual PartnersYoung Adultcaesarean sectionDanish National Birth Cohortmode of birthperineal tearssexual health

Identifiers

PMID31685494
PMCPMC6858091
OpenAlexW2985306700

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.