Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31685415›Full record

ArticleJournal of geriatric oncology2020

Effects of chemotherapy on aging white matter microstructure: A longitudinal diffusion tensor imaging study.

Bihong T Chen, Ningrong Ye, Chi Wah Wong, Sunita K Patel, Taihao Jin, Can-Lan Sun, Russell C Rockne, Heeyoung Kim, James C Root, Andrew J Saykin and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of geriatric oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Longitudinal Effects of Breast Cancer Treatment on Neural Correlates of Attention.Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Microstructural Properties of Brain White Matter Tracts in Breast Cancer Survivors: A Diffusion Tensor Imaging Study.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2022
    Article
  10. Mechanisms of Chemotherapy-Induced Neurotoxicity.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Cognitive Function in Older Adults With Cancer: Assessment, Management, and Research Opportunities.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Bihong T ChenDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, United States; Center for Cancer and Aging, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, United States. Electronic address: Bechen@coh.org.
Ningrong YeDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, United States. Electronic address: Nye2@coh.org.
Chi Wah WongCenter for Informatics, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, United States. Electronic address: Alecwong@coh.org.
Sunita K PatelDepartment of Population Science, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, United States. Electronic address: Spatel@coh.org.
Taihao JinDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, United States. Electronic address: Tjin@coh.org.
Can-Lan SunCenter for Cancer and Aging, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, United States. Electronic address: Casun@coh.org.
Russell C RockneDivision of Mathematical Oncology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, United States. Electronic address: Rrockne@coh.org.
Heeyoung KimCenter for Cancer and Aging, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, United States. Electronic address: Hekim@coh.org.
James C RootNeurocognitive Research Lab, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, United States. Electronic address: Rootj@mskcc.org.
Andrew J SaykinCenter for Neuroimaging, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States. Electronic address: Asaykin@iupui.edu.
Tim A AhlesNeurocognitive Research Lab, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, United States. Electronic address: Ahlest@mskcc.org.
Andrei I HolodnyDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, United States. Electronic address: Holodnya@mskcc.org.
Neal PrakashDivision of Neurology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, United States. Electronic address: Nprakash@coh.org.
Joanne MortimerDepartment of Medical Oncology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, United States. Electronic address: Jmortimer@coh.org.
Mina S SedrakDepartment of Medical Oncology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, United States. Electronic address: Msedrak@coh.org.
James WaismanDepartment of Medical Oncology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, United States. Electronic address: Jwaisman@coh.org.
Yuan YuanDepartment of Medical Oncology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, United States. Electronic address: Yuyuan@coh.org.
Daneng LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, United States. Electronic address: Danli@coh.org.
Jessica VazquezCenter for Cancer and Aging, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, United States. Electronic address: Jvazquez@coh.org.
Vani KatheriaCenter for Cancer and Aging, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, United States. Electronic address: Vkatheria@coh.org.
William DaleCenter for Cancer and Aging, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, United States; Department of Supportive Care Medicine, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA 91010, United States. Electronic address: Wdale@coh.org.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Mentoring the Next Generation of Geriatric Oncology Researchers in Patient-Oriented Research to Improve the Care of Older Adults with CancerK24AG055693 · NIA · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI WILLIAM DALE · 2018 to 2026
$1.4M
Structural and functional brain magnetic resonance imaging findings of chemotheraR03AG045090 · NIA · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI CHEN, BIHONG T · 2013 to 2014
$168k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIA NIH HHS K24 AG055693NIA NIH HHS R03 AG045090
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe aimed to use diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) to detect alterations in white matter microstructure in older patients with breast cancer receiving chemotherapy.

methodsWe recruited women age ≥60 years with stage I-III breast cancer (chemotherapy [CT] group; n = 19) to undergo two study assessments: at baseline and within one month after chemotherapy. Each assessment consisted of a brain magnetic resonance imaging scan with DTI and neuropsychological (NP) testing using the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Toolbox Cognition Battery. An age- and sex-matched group of healthy controls (HC, n = 14) underwent the same assessments at matched intervals. Four DTI parameters (fractional anisotropy [FA], mean diffusivity [MD], axial diffusivity [AD], and radial diffusivity [RD]) were calculated and correlated with NP testing scores.

resultsFor CT group but not HCs, we detected statistically significant increases in MD and RD in the genu of the corpus callosum from time point 1 to time point 2 at p < 0.01, effect size:0.3655 and 0.3173, and 95% confidence interval: from 0.1490 to 0.5821, and from 0.1554 to 0.4792, for MD and RD respectively. AD values increased for the CT group and decreased for the HC group over time, resulting in significant between-group differences (p = 0.0056, effect size:1.0215, 95% confidence interval: from 0.2773 to 1.7657). There were no significant correlations between DTI parameters and NP scores (p > 0.05).

conclusionsWe identified alterations in white matter microstructures in older women with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy. These findings may potentially serve as neuroimaging biomarkers for identifying cognitive impairment in older adults with cancer.

Indexed as

Diffusion Tensor ImagingWhite MatterAgedAgingBrainFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesAging, white matterBreast cancerChemotherapyDiffusion tensor imaging

Identifiers

PMID31685415
PMCPMC7054164

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.