Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31685079›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2020

Effects of family income and conditional cash transfers on household food insecurity: evidence from a longitudinal study in Northeast Brazil.

Poliana A Palmeira, Rosana Salles-Costa, Rafael Pérez-Escamilla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Poliana A PalmeiraInstitute of Nutrition Josué de Castro, University of Rio de Janeiro, Carlos Chagas Filho Av. 367, bloco J - 2º andar - sala 18, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 21941-590, Brazil.
Rosana Salles-CostaInstitute of Nutrition Josué de Castro, University of Rio de Janeiro, Carlos Chagas Filho Av. 367, bloco J - 2º andar - sala 18, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 21941-590, Brazil.
Rafael Pérez-EscamillaDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFood insecurity (FI) is a challenge to policy makers worldwide, who need to understand which polices and programmes are effective at overcoming FI. The present study aimed to examine the impact of family income and conditional cash transfers on changes in household FI status in a highly vulnerable municipality in Northeast Brazil.

designA population-based longitudinal cohort study among families in a municipality in the semi-arid area in Northeast Brazil (2011 and 2014). FI was estimated with the Brazilian Household Food Insecurity Measurement Scale (EBIA). The effects of family income and cash transfer on changes in FI were estimated using logistic regression models and the population-attributable risk fraction.

settingHouseholds in Cuité, Paraíba, Brazil.

participantsHousehold respondents interviewed in 2011 (n 358) and 2014 (n 326).

resultsThere was a reduction in FI prevalence of 17·5 % across time; 24·5 % of families who were food insecure in 2011 became food secure in 2014. After adjustment, families that did not experience an increase in their total household income or a reduction in the cash transfer amount were at increased risk of persistent FI across time. If the cash transfer programme had not been in place, about 10 % of the families that switched from food insecure to food secure across time would have remained in FI instead.

conclusionsThe decrease of FI occurred in an area of extreme climatic and social vulnerability. These changes were more related to the cash transfer than the increase in family income over time.

Indexed as

Family CharacteristicsBrazilCitiesClimateCross-Sectional StudiesFood AssistanceFood InsecurityHumansIncomeLogistic ModelsLongitudinal StudiesRural PopulationUrban PopulationVulnerable PopulationsBrazilCash transferFood insecurityPoverty

Identifiers

PMID31685079
PMCPMC10200439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.