Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31685011›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2019

Efficacy of a moxidectin/imidacloprid spot-on formulation (Advocate

Anastasia Diakou, Simone Morelli, Dimitris Dimzas, Angela Di Cesare, Gioia Capelli, Chiara Parrinello, Matthias Pollmeier, Roland Schaper, Donato Traversa

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial, Veterinary
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Metastrongyloid Infection withAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Anastasia DiakouLaboratory of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, School of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Simone MorelliFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, Località Piano D'Accio snc., 64100, Teramo, Italy.
Dimitris DimzasLaboratory of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, School of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Angela Di CesareFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, Località Piano D'Accio snc., 64100, Teramo, Italy.
Gioia CapelliIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Legnaro, Padova, Italy.
Chiara ParrinelloFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, Località Piano D'Accio snc., 64100, Teramo, Italy.
Matthias PollmeierBayer Animal Health GmbH, Leverkusen, Germany.
Roland SchaperBayer Animal Health GmbH, Leverkusen, Germany.
Donato TraversaFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, Località Piano D'Accio snc., 64100, Teramo, Italy. dtraversa@unite.it.
University of Teramo · ITAristotle University of Thessaloniki · GRBayer (Germany) · DEIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie · IT

Funding

Bayer HealthCare Project 10163
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTroglostrongylus brevior is a lungworm of wild felids that recently has been recognized as agent of severe respiratory disease in domestic cats in Mediterranean and Balkan countries. Nevertheless, the information on treatment options for feline troglostrongylosis is still poor. The aim of this pilot field trial was to evaluate the efficacy of the spot-on formulation containing 1% w/v moxidectin and 10% w/v imidacloprid (Advocate

methodsThe trial was a negative control, multicentre, clinical efficacy study conducted according to the standards of Good Scientific Practice (GSP). Sixteen cats in two study sites, naturally infected with T. brevior, were allocated to an untreated control group (G1, n = 8) or a treatment group (G2, n = 8), according to a randomization list. Animals assigned to G2 were treated with Advocate

resultsAll G2 cats were negative for T. brevior L1 at the first post-treatment evaluation (100% efficacy) while G1 cats were persistently shedding L1. The difference of the mean number of L1 per gram between G2 and G1 was statistically significant (P < 0.001). All G1 cats were negative (100% efficacy) for T. brevior L1 at the first post-rescue-treatment evaluation. Therefore, treatment efficacy at study completion was 100% in both groups in terms of stopping the L1 shedding in the faeces of the animals. No adverse effects were observed during the study.

conclusionsThese results indicate that Advocate

Indexed as

AnimalsCat DiseasesCatsDrug CombinationsFecesFemaleGreeceLarvaMacrolidesMaleMetastrongyloideaNeonicotinoidsNitro CompoundsRespiratory Tract InfectionsStrongylida InfectionsDrug CombinationsimidaclopridMacrolidesmoxidectinNeonicotinoidsNitro CompoundsCatMoxidectinTreatmentTroglostrongylus brevior

Identifiers

PMID31685011
PMCPMC6829829
OpenAlexW2987313731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.