Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31684972›Full record

ArticleHuman resources for health2019

Job satisfaction of public and private primary care physicians in Malaysia: analysis of findings from QUALICO-PC.

N Ab Rahman, M Husin, K Dahian, K Mohamad Noh, R Atun, S Sivasampu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human resources for health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Prevalence and associated factors of female sexual dysfunction among primary care practitioners in Malaysia: A cross-sectional study.Malaysian family physician : the official journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Satisfaction of outpatient oncologists with their work.European journal of translational myology · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

N Ab RahmanInstitute for Clinical Research, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Ministry of Health Malaysia, Block B4, No. 1, Jalan Setia Murni U13/52, 40170, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia. norazida@crc.gov.my.
M HusinInstitute for Clinical Research, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Ministry of Health Malaysia, Block B4, No. 1, Jalan Setia Murni U13/52, 40170, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.
K DahianClinical Research Centre, Sibu Hospital, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Sibu, Sarawak, Malaysia.
K Mohamad NohFaculty of Medicine, Cyberjaya University College of Medical Sciences, Cyberjaya, Selangor, Malaysia.
R AtunHarvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, United States of America.
S SivasampuInstitute for Clinical Research, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Ministry of Health Malaysia, Block B4, No. 1, Jalan Setia Murni U13/52, 40170, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.

Funding

Ministry of Health Malaysia NMRR 15-607-25769
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundJob satisfaction of doctors is an important factor determining quality and performance of a health system. The aim of this study was to assess job satisfaction among doctors of the public and private primary care clinics in Malaysia and evaluate factors that could influence the job satisfaction rating.

methodsThis study was part of the Quality and Costs of Primary Care (QUALICOPC) Malaysia, a cross-sectional survey conducted between August 2015 and June 2016 in Malaysia. Data was collected from doctors recruited from public and private primary care clinics using a standardised questionnaire. Comparisons were made between doctors working in public and private clinics, and logistic regression analysis was used to determine factors influencing the likelihood of job satisfaction outcomes.

resultsA total of 221 doctors from the public and 239 doctors from the private sector completed the questionnaire. Compared to private doctors, a higher proportion of public doctors felt they were being overloaded with the administrative task (59.7% vs 36.0%) and part of the work does not make sense (33.9% vs 18.4%). Only 62.9% of public doctors felt that there was a good balance between effort and reward while a significantly higher proportion (85.8%) of private doctors reported the same. Over 80% of doctors in both sectors indicated continued interest in their job and agreed that being a doctor is a well-respected job. Logistic regression analysis showed public-private sector and practice location (urban-rural) to be significantly associated with work satisfaction outcomes.

conclusionA higher proportion of public doctors experienced pressure from administrative tasks and felt that part of their work does not make sense than their colleague in the private sector. At the same time, the majority of private doctors reported positive outcome on effort-and-reward balance compared to only one third of public doctors. The finding suggests that decreasing administrative workload and enhancing work-based supports might be the most effective ways to improve job satisfaction of primary care doctors because these are some of the main aspects of the job that doctors, especially in public clinics, are most unhappy with.

Indexed as

Job SatisfactionAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalaysiaMaleMiddle AgedPhysicians, Primary CarePrivate SectorPublic SectorSurveys and QuestionnairesWorkloadHealth professionalsJob satisfactionPrimary carePrivate sectorPublic sector

Identifiers

PMID31684972
PMCPMC6829856

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.