Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31684957›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2019

Hepatitis C virus nonstructural protein 5A perturbs lipid metabolism by modulating AMPK/SREBP-1c signaling.

Ziyu Meng, Qiang Liu, Fujun Sun, Ling Qiao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. HBV/HCV coinfection and anti-tuberculosis drug-induced liver injury: from risk assessment and exploration of mechanisms to preventive considerations.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Microorganisms · 2026
    Article
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  6. Article
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  8. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Nidogen 2 Overexpression Promotes Hepatosteatosis and Atherosclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ziyu MengNHC Key Laboratory of Hormones and Development, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Tianjin Medical University Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital & Tianjin Institute of Endocrinology, Tianjin, 300134, China.
Qiang LiuVaccine and Infectious Disease Organization-International Vaccine Centre (VIDO-InterVac), School of Public Health Vaccinology and Immunotherapeutics, Department of Veterinary Microbiology, University of Saskatchewan, S7N5E3, Saskatoon, Canada.
Fujun SunNHC Key Laboratory of Hormones and Development, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Tianjin Medical University Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital & Tianjin Institute of Endocrinology, Tianjin, 300134, China.
Ling QiaoNHC Key Laboratory of Hormones and Development, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Tianjin Medical University Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital & Tianjin Institute of Endocrinology, Tianjin, 300134, China. qiaoling@tijmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1160-9738
Tianjin Medical University · CNTianjin Infectious Diseases Hospital · CNUniversity of Saskatchewan · CA

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31800722National Natural Science Foundation of China 81370955National Natural Science Foundation of China 81800767Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City 18JCYBJC25500Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City 19JCQNJC11400Scientific Research Funding of Tianjin Medical University Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital 2017DX06;2017RC02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSteatosis is an important clinical manifestation associated with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), a major mediator of lipid metabolism, regulates HCV-associated hepatic steatosis, but the underlying mechanisms remain obscure. Here we investigated the mechanism of HCV nonstructural protein 5A (NS5A)-induced lipid accumulation by the AMPK/SREBP-1c pathway.

methodsWe generated model mice by injecting recombinant lentiviral particles expressing the NS5A protein (genotype 3a) via the tail vein. The serum levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), free fatty acids (FFAs) and triglycerides (TG) were examined. H&E and Oil Red O staining were used to examine lipid droplets. Immunohistochemistry staining, quantitative real-time PCR and Western blotting were used to determine the expression of lipogenic genes.

resultsOur results showed that the serum levels of ALT, FFAs and TG, as well as the accumulation of hepatic lipid droplets, were increased significantly in mice infected with NS5A-expressing lentiviral particles. NS5A inhibited AMPK phosphorylation and increased the expression levels of sterol regulatory element binding protein-1c (SREBP-1c), acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase 1 (ACC1) and fatty acid synthase (FASN) in vivo and in vitro. Further investigation revealed that pharmacological activation or ectopic expression of AMPK neutralized the upregulation of SREBP-1c, ACC1 and FASN, and ameliorated hepatic lipid accumulation induced by NS5A. Ectopic expression of SREBP-1c enhanced NS5A-induced hepatic lipid accumulation, which was dramatically reversed by pharmacological activation of AMPK.

conclusionsCollectively, we demonstrate that NS5A induces hepatic lipid accumulation via the AMPK/SREBP-1c pathway.

Indexed as

Acetyl-CoA CarboxylaseAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsBlotting, WesternCell LineFemaleHep G2 CellsHumansImmunohistochemistryLipid MetabolismMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1ACC1 protein, mouseAcetyl-CoA CarboxylaseAMP-Activated Protein KinasesNS-5 protein, hepatitis C virusRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1Viral Nonstructural ProteinsAMP-activated protein kinaseHepatic steatosisHepatitis C virusNonstructural protein 5ASterol regulatory element-binding protein-1c

Identifiers

PMID31684957
PMCPMC6829953
OpenAlexW2986638245

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.