Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31684080›Full record

ArticleViruses2019

Identification of Novel Natural Products as Effective and Broad-Spectrum Anti-Zika Virus Inhibitors.

Yaning Gao, Wanbo Tai, Ning Wang, Xiang Li, Shibo Jiang, Asim K Debnath, Lanying Du, Shizhong Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Identification of Small Molecules as Zika Virus Entry Inhibitors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Anti-Viral Activity of Conessine Against Influenza A Virus.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. An Overview of Zika Virus and Zika Virus Induced Neuropathies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Envelope Protein-Targeting Zika Virus Entry Inhibitors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Antiviral Activity of Quercetin Hydrate against Zika Virus.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  19. PhytoestrogenVaccines · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yaning GaoDepartment of Natural Medicines, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China. gyn9225@bjmu.edu.cn.
Wanbo TaiLindsley F. Kimball Research Institute, New York Blood Center, New York, NY 10065, USA. wtai@nybc.org.
Ning WangLindsley F. Kimball Research Institute, New York Blood Center, New York, NY 10065, USA. NWang@nybc.org.
Xiang LiDepartment of Natural Medicines, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China. lixiang2013@bjmu.edu.cn.
Shibo JiangLindsley F. Kimball Research Institute, New York Blood Center, New York, NY 10065, USA. sjiang@nybc.org.
Asim K DebnathLindsley F. Kimball Research Institute, New York Blood Center, New York, NY 10065, USA. adebnath@nybc.org.
Lanying DuLindsley F. Kimball Research Institute, New York Blood Center, New York, NY 10065, USA. ldu@nybc.org.
Shizhong ChenDepartment of Natural Medicines, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China. chenshizhong@bjmu.edu.cn.
New York Blood Center · USPeking University · CNShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zika virus (ZIKV) infection during pregnancy leads to severe congenital Zika syndrome, which includes microcephaly and other neurological malformations. No therapeutic agents have, so far, been approved for the treatment of ZIKV infection in humans; as such, there is a need for a continuous effort to develop effective and safe antiviral drugs to treat ZIKV-caused diseases. After screening a natural product library, we have herein identified four natural products with anti-ZIKV activity in Vero E6 cells, including gossypol, curcumin, digitonin, and conessine. Except for curcumin, the other three natural products have not been reported before to have anti-ZIKV activity. Among them, gossypol exhibited the strongest inhibitory activity against almost all 10 ZIKV strains tested, including six recent epidemic human strains. The mechanistic study indicated that gossypol could neutralize ZIKV infection by targeting the envelope protein domain III (EDIII) of ZIKV. In contrast, the other natural products inhibited ZIKV infection by targeting the host cell or cell-associated entry and replication stages of ZIKV. A combination of gossypol with any of the three natural products identified in this study, as well as with bortezomib, a previously reported anti-ZIKV compound, exhibited significant combinatorial inhibitory effects against three ZIKV human strains tested. Importantly, gossypol also demonstrated marked potency against all four serotypes of dengue virus (DENV) human strains in vitro. Taken together, this study indicates the potential for further development of these natural products, particularly gossypol, as the lead compound or broad-spectrum inhibitors against ZIKV and other flaviviruses, such as DENV.

Indexed as

AlkaloidsAnimalsAntiviral AgentsBiological ProductsCell SurvivalChlorocebus aethiopsCurcuminDengue VirusDigitoninDrug SynergismGossypolHumansMolecular StructureVero CellsZika VirusZika Virus InfectionAlkaloidsAntiviral AgentsBiological ProductsconessineCurcuminDigitoninGossypolantiviral inhibitorsbroad-spectrum activitycombinatorial effectFlavivirusesnatural productsZika virus

Identifiers

PMID31684080
PMCPMC6893700
OpenAlexW2985821967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.