Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31684073›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2019

Pink1-Mediated Chondrocytic Mitophagy Contributes to Cartilage Degeneration in Osteoarthritis.

Hyo Jung Shin, Hyewon Park, Nara Shin, Hyeok Hee Kwon, Yuhua Yin, Jeong-Ah Hwang, Hee-Jung Song, Jinhyun Kim, Dong Woon Kim, Jaewon Beom

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hyo Jung ShinDepartment of Medical Science, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon 35015, Korea. shinhyo1013@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3530-101X
Hyewon ParkDepartment of Medical Science, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon 35015, Korea. phw6304@gmail.com.
Nara ShinDepartment of Medical Science, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon 35015, Korea. s0870714@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3122-9417
Hyeok Hee KwonDepartment of Medical Science, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon 35015, Korea. kara00124@gmail.com.
Yuhua YinDepartment of Medical Science, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon 35015, Korea. yoonokhwa527@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9212-5585
Jeong-Ah HwangDepartment of Medical Science, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon 35015, Korea. ijjanghwang@gmail.com.
Hee-Jung SongDepartment of Neurology, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon 35015, Korea. nrsono@cnu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0001-9572-4105
Jinhyun KimDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon 35015, Korea. md228@hanmail.net.
Dong Woon KimDepartment of Medical Science, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon 35015, Korea. visnu528@cnu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0001-7691-1394
Jaewon BeomDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul 06973, Korea. powe5@cau.ac.kr.
Chungnam National University · KRChung-Ang University Hospital · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2016R1D1A1B03933919National Research Foundation of Korea NRF- 2019R1A2C2004884
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cartilage loss is a central event in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis (OA), though other than mechanical loading, the biochemical mechanisms underlying OA pathology remain poorly elucidated. We investigated the role of Pink1-mediated mitophagy in mitochondrial fission, a crucial process in OA pathogenesis. We used a monosodium iodoacetate (MIA)-induced rodent model of OA, which inhibits the activity of articular chondrocytes, leading to disruption of glycolytic energy metabolism and eventual cell death. The OA rat cartilage exhibits significant induction of autophagy-related proteins LC3B and p62, similar to human osteoarthritic cartilage. Moreover, expression of Pink1 and Parkin proteins were also increased in OA. Here, we confirm that Pink1-mediated mitophagy leads to cell death in chondrocytes following MIA treatment, while deficiency in Pink1 expression was associated with decreased cartilage damage and pain behaviors in MIA-induced OA. Finally, we found that autophagy and mitophagy-related genes are highly expressed in human osteoarthritic cartilage. These results indicate that OA is a degenerative condition associated with mitophagy, and suggest that targeting the Pink1 pathway may provide a therapeutic avenue for OA treatment.

Indexed as

MIA (monosodium iodoacetate)mitochondrial dynamicsmitophagyosteoarthritisPink1

Identifiers

PMID31684073
PMCPMC6912334
OpenAlexW2987945024

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.