Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31684024›Full record

SynthesisNutrients2019

Compliance and Adherence to Enteral Nutrition Treatment in Adults: A Systematic Review.

Alicia Gea Cabrera, María Sanz-Lorente, Javier Sanz-Valero, Elsa López-Pintor

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Advances in Crohn's Disease: A Comprehensive Review of Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Emerging Therapeutics.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Observational
  10. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alicia Gea CabreraDepartment of Engineering, Area of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Technology, Universidad Miguel Hernández, 03550 Alicante, Spain. ali_ftca@hotmail.com.
María Sanz-LorenteDepartment of Public Health and History of Science, Universidad Miguel Hernández, 03550 Alicante, Spain. msanzlor@gmail.com.
Javier Sanz-ValeroDepartment of Public Health and History of Science, Universidad Miguel Hernández, 03550 Alicante, Spain. jsanz@umh.es.ORCID 0000-0002-8735-0075
Elsa López-PintorDepartment of Engineering, Area of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Technology, Universidad Miguel Hernández, 03550 Alicante, Spain. elsa.lopez@goumh.umh.es.ORCID 0000-0003-0937-5725

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo review the scientific literature that has verified and/or assessed compliance and adherence to enteral nutrition (EN) in adult patients.

methodThis study involved a critical analysis of articles retrieved from MEDLINE (PubMed), The Cochrane Library, Embase, Scopus and Web of Science using the terms "Treatment Adherence and Compliance" and "Enteral Nutrition", applying the filters "Comparative Study" or "Clinical Trial", "Humans" and "Adults". Date of the search: 25 October 2018.

resultsA total of 512 references were retrieved, of which 23 documents were selected after applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The techniques measuring adherence to EN were determined by dietary intake, self-reporting, counts of leftover containers or presence of complications; however, in no case were validated questionnaires used. The time and periodicity of the assessment presented very heterogeneous results, with measurement predominantly being done at the beginning and at the end of the study. The best adherence rates were obtained in hospitalized patients (approximately 80%).

conclusionsFrequent and regular monitoring of the adherence of patients under prolonged treatment with EN is necessary, and the use of measurement techniques that allow obtaining information on the causes of non-adherence facilitates early interventions to optimize treatment outcomes. Patient and/or caregiver education in the management of EN and the intervention of the community pharmacy in monitoring patients can be key to improving the adherence to EN.

Indexed as

Enteral NutritionPatient ComplianceAdultAttitude to HealthHumansadultattitude to healthenteral nutritionnutritional supporttreatment adherence and compliance

Identifiers

PMID31684024
PMCPMC6893592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.