Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31683841›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2019

Oleanolic Acid Exerts a Neuroprotective Effect Against Microglial Cell Activation by Modulating Cytokine Release and Antioxidant Defense Systems.

José M Castellano, Silvia Garcia-Rodriguez, Juan M Espinosa, María C Millan-Linares, Mirela Rada, Javier S Perona

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06245616 (Attenuation of Postprandial Inflammatory Processes in Alzheimer's Disease Patients by Consumption of Pomace Oil), which is not on this map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06245616 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Attenuation of Postprandial Inflammatory Processes in Alzheimer's Disease Patients by Consumption of Pomace Oil

TypeinterventionalSponsorSpanish National Research CouncilRan2024 to 2026Enrolled80ConditionsAlzheimer's DiseaseArmsConsumption of olive pomace olive oil by alzheimer's patients, Consumption of high-oleic sunflower oil by alzheimer's patients
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Role ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Neuroprotective effect ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Article
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  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

José M CastellanoDepartment of Food and Health, Instituto de la Grasa-CSIC, Campus of the University Pablo de Olavide, Building 46, 41013 Seville, Spain. jmcas@ig.csic.es.ORCID 0000-0003-3051-3264
Silvia Garcia-RodriguezDepartment of Food and Health, Instituto de la Grasa-CSIC, Campus of the University Pablo de Olavide, Building 46, 41013 Seville, Spain. silvia11_12@hotmail.com.
Juan M EspinosaDepartment of Food and Health, Instituto de la Grasa-CSIC, Campus of the University Pablo de Olavide, Building 46, 41013 Seville, Spain. spinnosa@gmail.com.
María C Millan-LinaresDepartment of Food and Health, Instituto de la Grasa-CSIC, Campus of the University Pablo de Olavide, Building 46, 41013 Seville, Spain. mcmillan@ig.csic.es.ORCID 0000-0002-5661-8366
Mirela RadaDepartment of Food and Health, Instituto de la Grasa-CSIC, Campus of the University Pablo de Olavide, Building 46, 41013 Seville, Spain. mrada@ig.csic.es.
Javier S PeronaDepartment of Food and Health, Instituto de la Grasa-CSIC, Campus of the University Pablo de Olavide, Building 46, 41013 Seville, Spain. perona@ig.csic.es.ORCID 0000-0001-5919-993X
Instituto de la Grasa · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microglia respond to adverse stimuli in order to restore brain homeostasis and, upon activation, they release a number of inflammatory mediators. Chronic microglial overactivation is related to neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease. In this work, we show that oleanolic acid (OA), a natural triterpene present in food and medicinal plants, attenuates the activation of BV2 microglial cells induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Cell pretreatment with OA inhibited the release of IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, and NO, which was associated with the downregulation of the expression of genes encoding for these cytokines and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), and the reinforcement of the endogenous antioxidant cell defense. These findings advocate considering OA as a novel neuroprotective agent to inhibit oxidative stress and inflammatory response in activated microglia associated with Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsCytokinesInterleukin-6MicrogliaNeuroprotective AgentsNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIOleanolic AcidTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAntioxidantsCytokinesInterleukin-6Neuroprotective AgentsNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIOleanolic AcidTumor Necrosis Factor-alphacytokinesinflammationmicroglianeuroprotectionoleanolic acidoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID31683841
PMCPMC6921051
OpenAlexW2988817142

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.