Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31683766›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2019

Factors Associated with Health-Related Quality of Life in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Multinomial Logistic Analysis.

Encarnación Blanco-Reina, Jenifer Valdellós, Ricardo Ocaña-Riola, María Rosa García-Merino, Lorena Aguilar-Cano, Gabriel Ariza-Zafra, Inmaculada Bellido-Estévez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Association of frailty with quality of life in older hypertensive adults: a cross-sectional study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2021
    Article
  10. Mental component of health-related quality of life is an independent predictor of incident functional disability among community-dwelling older people: a prospective cohort study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Encarnación Blanco-ReinaPharmacology and Therapeutics Department, School of Medicine, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga-IBIMA, University of Málaga, 29016 Málaga, Spain. eblanco@uma.es.ORCID 0000-0001-5892-5450
Jenifer ValdellósHealth District of Málaga-Guadalhorce, 29009 Málaga, Spain. jenny_dok7@hotmail.com.
Ricardo Ocaña-RiolaEscuela Andaluza de Salud Pública, 18011 Granada, Spain. ricardo.ocana.easp@juntadeandalucia.es.
María Rosa García-MerinoHealth District of Córdoba Sur, 14940 Córdoba, Spain. rosaballet@yahoo.es.
Lorena Aguilar-CanoPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department, Hospital Regional Universitario, 29010 Málaga, Spain. loagca2011@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8873-2438
Gabriel Ariza-ZafraGeriatrics Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario, 02006 Albacete, Spain. gariza@sescam.jccm.es.
Inmaculada Bellido-EstévezPharmacology and Therapeutics Department, School of Medicine, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga-IBIMA, University of Málaga, 29016 Málaga, Spain. ibellido@uma.es.

Funding

Consejería de Salud, Junta de Andalucía PI 0234/14
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The main aim of this study was to determine the association of various clinical, functional and pharmacological factors with the physical (PCS) and mental (MCS) summary components of the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of community-dwelling older adults. Design: Cross-sectional study. Patients and setting: Sample of 573 persons aged over 65 years, recruited at 12 primary healthcare centres in Málaga, Spain. Sociodemographic, clinical, functional, and comprehensive drug therapy data were collected. The main outcome was HRQoL assessed on the basis of the SF-12 questionnaire. A multinomial logistic regression model was constructed to study the relationship between independent variables and the HRQoL variable, divided into intervals. The average self-perceived HRQoL score was 43.2 (± 11.02) for the PCS and 48.5 (± 11.04) for the MCS. The factors associated with a poorer PCS were dependence for the instrumental activities of daily living (IADL), higher body mass index (BMI), number of medications, and presence of osteoarticular pathology. Female gender and the presence of a psychopathological disorder were associated with worse scores for the MCS. The condition that was most strongly associated with a poorer HRQoL (in both components, PCS and MCS) was that of frailty (odds ratio (OR) = 37.42, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 8.96-156.22, and OR = 20.95, 95% CI = 7.55-58.17, respectively). It is important to identify the determinant factors of a diminished HRQoL, especially if they are preventable or modifiable.

Indexed as

frailtyhealth-related quality of lifemedicationolder adultsprimary care

Identifiers

PMID31683766
PMCPMC6912260

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.