Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31683571›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

The Association between Social Support Sources and Cognitive Function among Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A One-Year Prospective Study.

Taiji Noguchi, Ippei Nojima, Tomoe Inoue-Hirakawa, Hideshi Sugiura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Differential Associations Between Perceived Social Support and Cognition in Older Adults With and Without Multiple Sclerosis.Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2026
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  16. Social Support and Cognitive Impairment: Results from a Portuguese 4-Year Prospective Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  17. Operationalizing Social Environments in Cognitive Aging and Dementia Research: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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  18. Article
  19. Demand for a Housing Offer Addressed to Senior Citizens in Poland.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Taiji NoguchiDepartment of Social Science, Center for Gerontology and Social Science, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Aichi 474-8511, Japan. noguchi.taiji0415@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9165-5501
Ippei NojimaDepartment of Health Sciences, Shinshu University Graduate School, Nagano 390-8621, Japan. nojima@shinshu-u.ac.jp.
Tomoe Inoue-HirakawaDepartment of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University, Aichi 461-8673, Japan. inoue@met.nagoya-u.ac.jp.
Hideshi SugiuraDepartment of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University, Aichi 461-8673, Japan. hsugiura@met.nagoya-u.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is evidence that social relationships may modify cognitive decline in older people. We examined the prospective association between social support and cognitive function among community-dwelling older people. Japanese adults recruited at health checkups in suburban towns were surveyed at baseline and one-year follow-up. Cognitive function was assessed using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment, Japanese version (MoCA-J). Social support from coresiding family, non-coresiding family, and neighbors/friends was assessed using self-administered questionnaires. Multivariable linear regression analysis was conducted to examine the effects of social support on MoCA-J scores at follow-up. Data were analyzed from 121 older people (mean age (standard deviation): 73.86 (4.95) years). There was a positive association between social support exchanges with neighbors and friends and MoCA-J scores at follow-up after covariate adjustment (unstandardized β = 1.23,

Indexed as

Social SupportAgedAged, 80 and overCognitive DysfunctionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIndependent LivingMaleProspective StudiesSurveys and Questionnairescognitive functioncommunity-dwelling older adultsJapaneseprospective studysocial support

Identifiers

PMID31683571
PMCPMC6862477

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.