ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2020
A governance model for the application of AI in health care.
Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 252 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
252 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Artificial Intelligence Governance in Health Systems: Systematic Review of Frameworks and Integrative Model Proposal.Journal of medical Internet research · 2026Pooled it
- Ethical challenges to patient autonomy in the era of artificial intelligence: a systematic review.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2026Pooled it
- Artificial intelligence in rheumatoid arthritis: current applications and future perspectives.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Personalization variables in digital mental health interventions for depression and anxiety in adolescents and youth: a scoping review.Frontiers in digital health · 2025Pooled it
- Prioritizing challenges in AI adoption for the legal domain: A systematic review and expert-driven AHP analysis.PloS one · 2025Pooled it
- The intelligent lift: Artificial Intelligence's growing role in plastic surgery - a comprehensive review.Frontiers in surgery · 2025Pooled it
- Economic, ethical, and regulatory dimensions of artificial intelligence in healthcare: an integrative review.Frontiers in public health · 2025Pooled it
- Artificial intelligence for the diagnosis of retinopathy of prematurity: A systematic review of current algorithms.Eye (London, England) · 2023Pooled it
- Determinants of Artificial Intelligence Adoption in Aesthetic Practice: A Cross-Sectional Study.Aesthetic plastic surgery · 2026Article
- Remaining Human in the Age of Artificial Intelligence: Spiritual and Psychiatric Reflections on Magnifica Humanitas.Journal of religion and health · 2026Article
- AI In Leukemia Diagnostics: Complementing the Pathologist's Role.International journal of laboratory hematology · 2026Review
- Practical Guide to Large Language Models for Information Extraction in Behavioral Health Notes: Tutorial.JMIR mental health · 2026Article
- Structural requirements for intelligent clinical digital twins in feedback-driven care.npj health systems · 2026Review
- A Health Informatics System in the South Australian Public Health Network: Implementation Report.JMIR medical informatics · 2026Article
- Artificial Intelligence Applications in Mental Health: A Systematic Review of Clinical Practice, Educational Transformation, and Ethical Governance.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Artificial Intelligence Integration in Radiology in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Survey of Workforce Readiness and Implementation Challenges.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Safety-Oriented Evaluation of Large Language Models in Health Care: Guideline-Informed Systematic Review.Online journal of public health informatics · 2026Review
- Artificial Intelligence Adoption in Public Health Practice: A Cross-Sectional Study of Practical Determinants Among Healthcare Professionals.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Human-AI Interaction With AI-Assisted Tumor Overlays in Pediatric Whole-Body Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Exploratory Reader Study.JMIR human factors · 2026Article
- Mapping National Governance of AI for Health: Protocol for a Global Scoping Review.JMIR research protocols · 2026Article
192 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
As the efficacy of artificial intelligence (AI) in improving aspects of healthcare delivery is increasingly becoming evident, it becomes likely that AI will be incorporated in routine clinical care in the near future. This promise has led to growing focus and investment in AI medical applications both from governmental organizations and technological companies. However, concern has been expressed about the ethical and regulatory aspects of the application of AI in health care. These concerns include the possibility of biases, lack of transparency with certain AI algorithms, privacy concerns with the data used for training AI models, and safety and liability issues with AI application in clinical environments. While there has been extensive discussion about the ethics of AI in health care, there has been little dialogue or recommendations as to how to practically address these concerns in health care. In this article, we propose a governance model that aims to not only address the ethical and regulatory issues that arise out of the application of AI in health care, but also stimulate further discussion about governance of AI in health care.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.