Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31682251›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy2020

Cephalosporin nitric oxide-donor prodrug DEA-C3D disperses biofilms formed by clinical cystic fibrosis isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Odel Soren, Ardeshir Rineh, Diogo G Silva, Yuming Cai, Robert P Howlin, Raymond N Allan, Martin Feelisch, Jane C Davies, Gary J Connett, Saul N Faust and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. The use of combination therapy for the improvement of colistin activity against bacterial biofilm.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Design and Synthesis of Novel Antimicrobial Agents.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Treatment ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Controlling Biofilm Development Through Cyclic di-GMP Signaling.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Review
  16. Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the Cystic Fibrosis Lung.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Approaches to Targeting Bacterial Biofilms in Cystic Fibrosis Airways.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. The Role of Non-TypeableFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Odel SorenNational Biofilms Innovation Centre, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.
Ardeshir RinehMolecular Horizons and School of Chemistry & Molecular Bioscience, University of Wollongong, NSW, 2522, Australia.
Diogo G SilvaNational Biofilms Innovation Centre, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.
Yuming CaiNational Biofilms Innovation Centre, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.
Robert P HowlinBiological Sciences and Institute for Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.
Raymond N AllanNational Biofilms Innovation Centre, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.
Martin FeelischFaculty of Medicine and Institute for Life Sciences, University of Southampton and University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.
Jane C DaviesCystic Fibrosis Trust Strategic Research Centre and National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London SW3 6LY, UK.
Gary J ConnettNational Biofilms Innovation Centre, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.
Saul N FaustNational Biofilms Innovation Centre, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.
Michael J KelsoMolecular Horizons and School of Chemistry & Molecular Bioscience, University of Wollongong, NSW, 2522, Australia.
Jeremy S WebbNational Biofilms Innovation Centre, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.
University of Southampton · GBUniversity Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust · GBIllawarra Health and Medical Research Institute · AUNIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre · GBCystic Fibrosis Trust · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/R012415/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe cephalosporin nitric oxide (NO)-donor prodrug DEA-C3D ('DiEthylAmin-Cephalosporin-3'-Diazeniumdiolate') has been shown to initiate the dispersal of biofilms formed by the Pseudomonas aeruginosa laboratory strain PAO1. In this study, we investigated whether DEA-C3D disperses biofilms formed by clinical cystic fibrosis (CF) isolates of P. aeruginosa and its effect in combination with two antipseudomonal antibiotics, tobramycin and colistin, in vitro.

methodsβ-Lactamase-triggered release of NO from DEA-C3D was confirmed using a gas-phase chemiluminescence detector. MICs for P. aeruginosa clinical isolates were determined using the broth microdilution method. A crystal violet staining technique and confocal laser scanning microscopy were used to evaluate the effects of DEA-C3D on P. aeruginosa biofilms alone and in combination with tobramycin and colistin.

resultsDEA-C3D was confirmed to selectively release NO in response to contact with bacterial β-lactamase. Despite lacking direct, cephalosporin/β-lactam-based antibacterial activity, DEA-C3D was able to disperse biofilms formed by three P. aeruginosa clinical isolates. Confocal microscopy revealed that DEA-C3D in combination with tobramycin produces similar reductions in biofilm to DEA-C3D alone, whereas the combination with colistin causes near complete eradication of P. aeruginosa biofilms in vitro.

conclusionsDEA-C3D is effective in dispersing biofilms formed by multiple clinical isolates of P. aeruginosa and could hold promise as a new adjunctive therapy to patients with CF.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiofilmsCephalosporinsCystic FibrosisDrug SynergismHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedNitric Oxide DonorsProdrugsPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsYoung AdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsCephalosporinsNitric Oxide DonorsProdrugs

Identifiers

PMID31682251
PMCPMC6910178
OpenAlexW2988756995

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.