Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31680625›Full record

Trial reportPalliative medicine2020

Examining key sociodemographic characteristics of adolescents and young adults with cancer: A post hoc analysis of the Promoting Resilience in Stress Management randomized clinical trial.

Nancy Lau, Miranda C Bradford, Angela Steineck, Samantha Scott, Kira Bona, Joyce P Yi-Frazier, Elizabeth McCauley, Abby R Rosenberg

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Palliative medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nancy LauCenter for Clinical and Translational Research, Palliative Care and Resilience Research Center, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2160-5362
Miranda C BradfordCenter for Clinical and Translational Research, Palliative Care and Resilience Research Center, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.
Angela SteineckCenter for Clinical and Translational Research, Palliative Care and Resilience Research Center, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.
Samantha ScottCenter for Clinical and Translational Research, Palliative Care and Resilience Research Center, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.
Kira BonaDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Joyce P Yi-FrazierCenter for Clinical and Translational Research, Palliative Care and Resilience Research Center, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.
Elizabeth McCauleyDivision of Child Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.
Abby R RosenbergCenter for Clinical and Translational Research, Palliative Care and Resilience Research Center, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.
University of Washington · USHarvard University · USSeattle Children's Hospital · US

Funding

NCCIH Supplement to NCATS/CTSA Program for KL2 Scholars - M. SoddersKL2TR002317 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Christy Michelle McKinney · 2017 to 2026
$14.5M
Institute of Translational Health SciencesKL2TR000421 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2012 to 2016
$12.6M
Palliative Care Research Training GrantT32HL125195 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KROSS, ERIN KATHRYN, SHARMA, RASHMI K. · 2015 to 2024
$3.2M
University of Washington Implementation Science Training Program (UW-ISTP)K12K12HL137940 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI AU, DAVID H, CURTIS, J RANDALL · 2017 to 2021
$2.9M
Material Hardship as a Targetable Measure of Poverty in Pediatric CancerK07CA211847 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI BONA, KIRA O. · 2016 to 2021
$731k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000421NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002317NCI NIH HHS K07 CA211847NHLBI NIH HHS K12 HL137940NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL125195
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe "Promoting Resilience in Stress Management" intervention is a skills-based, early palliative care intervention with demonstrated efficacy in adolescents and young adults with cancer.

aimUtilizing data from a randomized clinical trial of Promoting Resilience in Stress Management versus Usual Care, we examined whether response to Promoting Resilience in Stress Management differed across key sociodemographic characteristics.

designAdolescents and young adults with cancer completed patient-reported outcome measures of resilience, hope, benefit-finding, quality of life, and distress at enrollment and 6 months. Participants were stratified by sex, age, race, and neighborhood socioeconomic disadvantage based on home address (Area Deprivation Index scores with 8-10 = most disadvantaged). Differences in the magnitude of effect sizes between stratification subgroups were noted using a conservative cutoff of SETTING/

participantsParticipants were 12 to 25 years old, English-speaking, and receiving cancer care at Seattle Children's Hospital.

resultsIn total, 92 adolescents and young adults (48 Promoting Resilience in Stress Management, 44 Usual Care) completed baseline measures. They were 43% female, 73% 12 to 17 years old, 64% White, and 24% most disadvantaged. Effect sizes stratified by sex, age, and race were in an expected positive direction and of similar magnitude for the majority of outcomes with some exceptions in magnitude of treatment effect. Those who lived in less disadvantaged neighborhoods benefited more from Promoting Resilience in Stress Management, and those living in most disadvantaged neighborhoods benefited less.

conclusionThe "Promoting Resilience in Stress Management" intervention demonstrated a positive effect for the majority of outcomes regardless of sex, age, and race. It may not be as helpful for adolescents and young adults living in disadvantaged neighborhoods. Future studies must confirm its generalizability and integrate opportunities for improvement by targeting individual needs.

Indexed as

Palliative CareResilience, PsychologicalAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleNeoplasmsPsychotherapyQuality of LifeSocioeconomic FactorsStress, PsychologicalYoung AdultadolescentCancerdemographic factorsoncologypsycho-oncologypsychosocial factorsrandomized clinical trialresilienceyoung adult

Identifiers

PMID31680625
PMCPMC7289194
OpenAlexW2988670430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.