Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31679445›Full record

ArticleJournal of interpersonal violence2021

Cumulative Violence and PTSD Symptom Severity Among Urban Street-Based Female Sex Workers.

Ju Nyeong Park, Michele R Decker, Judith K Bass, Noya Galai, Catherine Tomko, Kriti M Jain, Katherine H A Footer, Susan G Sherman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interpersonal violence, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Mental health of college sex workers.Frontiers in public health · 2026
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  11. Sex Workers' Experiences of Screening for Intimate Partner Violence.Journal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN · 2024
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  14. Experiences of Sex Workers in Chicago during COVID-19: A Qualitative Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ju Nyeong ParkJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6490-9887
Michele R DeckerJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7085-7080
Judith K BassJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Noya GalaiJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Catherine TomkoJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Kriti M JainJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Katherine H A FooterJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Susan G ShermanJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

Vaccine Response and Immunotherapeutics SWGP30AI094189 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Richard E. Chaisson · 2012 to 2026
$67.0M
The HIV risk environment of high-risk women: Interaction with public safetyR01DA038499 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SHERMAN, SUSAN G. · 2015 to 2018
$2.8M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI094189NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA038499
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Female sex workers (FSW) are a marginalized and vulnerable population at high risk of gender-based violence within and outside of their occupation. However, FSW remain underrepresented in the trauma and mental health literature. The aims of this study were to (a) characterize exposure to violence among street-based FSW, including violence type, patterns over the life course, and key perpetrator groups, and (b) examine the multivariate associations between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptom severity and two constructs (revictimization across life stages and cumulative violence). Data were drawn from the Sex Workers and Police Promoting Health in Risky Environments (SAPPHIRE) study, an observational community-based cohort of street-based FSW recruited through targeted sampling across Baltimore, Maryland (USA) in 2016 to 2017. PTSD symptom severity was measured using the PTSD Checklist for

Indexed as

Sex WorkersStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticChildFemaleHumansMaleSexual BehaviorSexual PartnersViolencemental healthsex worktrauma

Identifiers

PMID31679445
PMCPMC7195245

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.