Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31679325›Full record

ArticleAsian spine journal2020

Significance of the Association between Disc Degeneration Changes on Imaging and Low Back Pain: A Review Article.

Ahmad Jabir Rahyussalim, Muhammad Luqman Labib Zufar, Tri Kurniawati

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian spine journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05978765 (Effect of Dynamic Cupping Versus Myofascial Release on Pain, Range of Motion and Functional Performance in Athletes With Non-specific Low Back Pain), which is not on this map. Cited by 45 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05978765 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Dynamic Cupping Versus Myofascial Release on Pain, Range of Motion and Functional Performance in Athletes With Non-specific Low Back Pain

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2023 to 2023Enrolled28ConditionsLow Back Pain, Myofascial Pain, Back StrainArmsDry Cupping, Myofascial Release
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
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  12. Patterns of shared genetic risk between chronic pain, psychopathologies, and neuroticism.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Artificial intelligence and pain medicine education: Benefits and pitfalls for the medical trainee.Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ahmad Jabir RahyussalimDepartment of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Cipto Mangukusumo Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Muhammad Luqman Labib ZufarDepartment of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Cipto Mangukusumo Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Tri KurniawatiStem Cell and Tissue Engineering Cluster, Cipto Mangukusumo Hospital, MERC Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.

Funding

Ristekdikti Kalbe Science Award
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) is a major health issue resulting in a huge economic burden on the community. It not only increases the medical costs directly, but also raises the disability and loss of productivity in the general population. Symptoms include local pain over the spinal area, pain radiating to the lower leg, stiffness, and muscle tension. LBP is strongly linked with intervertebral disc degeneration that is further associated with the disruption of the complex anatomy of nucleus pulposus, annulus fibrosus, and adjacent supporting structures of the spine. Change in the shape and intensity of nucleus pulposus, decreased disc height, disc herniation, vertebral endplate changes, presence of osteophyte, and posterior high intensity zones are degenerative changes found in imaging studies. Every feature is considered while grading the severity score. Modic changes, DEBIT (disc extension beyond interspace) score, and Pfirrmann criteria are some of the scoring criteria used for evaluating disc degeneration severity. Moreover, the total number and contiguous pattern of affected discs play a crucial role in symptom generation of back pain. Many studies have reported asymptomatic patients. Thus, the correlation between degeneration severity found in imaging study and symptom severity of LBP remain unclear. This review discusses and summarizes the available literature on the significance of the association between the severity of degenerative changes found in imaging study with the presence and intensity of LBP.

Indexed as

Diagnostic imagingIntervertebral disc degenerationLow back pain

Identifiers

PMID31679325
PMCPMC7113468

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.