Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31678939›Full record

Observational studyBMJ open2019

Predictors of quality of life 1 year after minor stroke or TIA: a prospective single-centre cohort study.

Ka-Hoo Lam, Emma Blom, Vincent I H Kwa

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04839887 (Factors Affecting the Quality of Life After Ischemic Stroke in Young Adults), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04839887 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Factors Affecting the Quality of Life After Ischemic Stroke in Young Adults: a Prospective Observational Study in Young Ischemic Stroke Patients Under 50 Years

TypeobservationalSponsorElena GurkovaRan2021 to 2026Enrolled520ConditionsIschemic Stroke
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Predictive Factors of Self-Reported Quality of Life in Acquired Brain Injury: One-Year Follow-Up.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ka-Hoo Lam *Department of Neurology, OLVG, Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0926-1445
Emma Blom *Department of Neurology, OLVG, Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0565-2983
Vincent I H KwaDepartment of Neurology, OLVG, Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Netherlands v.i.h.kwa@olvg.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-0942-6206

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn patients after a transient ischaemic attack (TIA) or minor stroke, dysfunction is often underestimated by clinical measures due to invisible symptoms, including cognitive and emotional problems. Many of these patients need stroke care programme, but others do not. In this study, we aim to identify potential predictors of quality of life (QoL) in patients with TIA or minor stroke 1 year poststroke to be able to select which of these patients will need aftercare.

designProspective observational cohort study.

settingSingle-centre hospital in the Netherlands.

participants120 patients, diagnosed with TIA or minor stroke and discharged without rehabilitation treatment, completed the study. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: QoL (RAND-36), anxiety and depressive symptoms (Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale), the degree of disability or functional dependence after stroke (modified Rankin Scale (mRS)) and symptoms of anxiety and depression specific to stroke (SSADQ) were assessed at baseline (2-6 weeks poststroke) and compared with follow-up at 1 year poststroke.

resultsDepression (B=-1.35, p<0.001) and anxiety (B=-0.57, p=0.041) at baseline predicted a worse mental component of QoL after 1 year. Depression (B=-1.100, p<0.001) at baseline, but also age (B=-0.261, p=0.002) and female sex (B=4.101, p=0.034) predicted a worse physical component of QoL after 1 year.

conclusionWith the identification of these predictors, we might be able to select more efficiently and timely the patients with TIA or minor stroke who need stroke aftercare.

Indexed as

AftercareAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIschemic Attack, TransientMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsPersons with DisabilitiesProspective StudiesQuality of LifeStrokeStroke RehabilitationTreatment Outcomefollow-upminor strokepatient-reported outcomespredictionquality of lifetransient ischaemic attack

Identifiers

PMID31678939
PMCPMC6830651
OpenAlexW2987339159

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.