Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31677583›Full record

Trial reportEpilepsy & behavior : E&B2019

Ethnicity and health outcomes among people with epilepsy participating in an epilepsy self-management RCT.

Neha Kumar, Michelle Aebi, Elaine Lu, Christopher Burant, Martha Sajatovic

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Anti-seizure Medications: Challenges and Opportunities.CNS & neurological disorders drug targets · 2024
    Review
  5. Inequities in Epilepsy: A Scoping Review.Neurology. Clinical practice · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Neha KumarCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Michelle AebiCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Elaine LuCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Christopher BurantCase Western Reserve University, Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Martha SajatovicDepartment of Psychiatry and of Neurology, Neurological & Behavioral Outcomes Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA. Electronic address: Martha.Sajatovic@uhhospitals.org.
Case Western Reserve University · USUniversity Hospitals of Cleveland · USUniversity School · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR000439 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$50.0M
Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR002548 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MCCOMSEY, GRACE A · 2018 to 2022
$35.5M
ACL HHS U48DP005030NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000439NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002548NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP005030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

People with epilepsy (PWE) may experience negative health events (NHEs) such as seizures, emergency room visits, and hospitalizations, with ethnic and racial minorities disproportionately affected. Epilepsy self-management may reduce NHEs; however, few reports examine self-management outcomes in racial minorities. Using data from a longitudinal 6-month randomized controlled trial (RCT) of 120 PWE, this analysis compared African-American and Whites at baseline, 10 weeks and 24 weeks after receiving the "Self-management for people with epilepsy (SMART) and a history of NHEs" self-management program. The primary RCT outcome was number of NHEs. At baseline, compared to Whites, African-Americans had less education (p = 0.02) and greater depressive severity (p = 0.04). Both African-American and Whites generally improved with SMART, and there were no racial differences in NHE counts or other outcomes' responses. Given known racial disparities in epilepsy care, it may be particularly important to reach out to minority PWE with self-management programs.

Indexed as

HospitalizationSelf-ManagementAdultBlack or African AmericanEpilepsyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSeizuresTreatment OutcomeWhite PeopleDepressionEpilepsyEthnicityRaceSeizuresTreatment outcomes

Identifiers

PMID31677583
PMCPMC7370540
OpenAlexW2988385728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.