Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31677130›Full record

ArticleGastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association2020

Disparities in gastric cancer screening among people with disabilities: a national registry-linkage study in South Korea.

YoungJee Kim, Dong Wook Shin, Hyoung Woo Kim, Jin Hyung Jung, Kyungdo Han, In Young Cho, So Young Kim, Kui Son Choi, Jong Heon Park, Jong Hyock Park and 1 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) and cancer symptom reporting: a matched retrospective cohort study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

YoungJee KimDepartment of Family Medicine/Supportive Care Center, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Irwon-Ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 06351, South Korea.
Dong Wook ShinDepartment of Family Medicine/Supportive Care Center, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Irwon-Ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 06351, South Korea. dwshin.md@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8128-8920
Hyoung Woo KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.
Jin Hyung JungDepartment of Medical Statistics, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Kyungdo HanDepartment of Medical Statistics, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
In Young ChoDepartment of Family Medicine/Supportive Care Center, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Irwon-Ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 06351, South Korea.
So Young KimCollege of Medicine/Graduate School of Health Science Business Convergence, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, 28644, Korea.
Kui Son ChoiDepartment of Cancer Control and Population Health, Graduate School of Cancer Science and Policy, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Jong Heon ParkBig Data Steering Department, National Health Insurance Service, Wonju, Korea.
Jong Hyock ParkCollege of Medicine/Graduate School of Health Science Business Convergence, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, 28644, Korea. jonghyock@gmail.com.
Ichiro KawachiHarvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Harvard University · USSamsung Medical Center · KRCatholic University of Korea · KRChungbuk National University Hospital · KRNational Cancer Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimUsing the national disability registration linked to the cancer screening database in Korea, we examined (1) trends in the gastric cancer screening rate among people with disabilities over time, and (2) whether gastric cancer screening participation and modalities differed according to presence, severity, and type of disability.

methodsWe examined gastric cancer screening participation rates among individuals with registered disability, from 2006 to 2015.

resultsThe age- and sex-adjusted rate for gastric cancer screening in people with disabilities increased from 25.9% in 2006 to 51.9% in 2015 (change: + 26.0%). During the same period, screening rates among people without disability improved from 24.7 to 56.5% (change: + 31.8%). Disability was associated with a screening rate [adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 0.89, 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.88-0.89]. Screening rates were markedly lower among people with severe disabilities (aOR 0.58, 95% CI 0.57-0.58) and people with autism (aOR 0.36, 95% CI 0.25-0.52), renal failure (aOR 0.39, 95% CI 0.38-0.39), brain injury (aOR 0.41, 95% CI 0.40-0.41), ostomy problems (aOR 0.53, 95% CI 0.51-0.55), intellectual disabilities (aOR 0.54, 95% CI 0.53-0.54), or mental disorders (aOR 0.55, 95% CI 0.54-0.56). The use of gastroscopy as the initial screening modality in people with disabilities was lower than in people without a disability.

conclusionsIn spite of the availability of national gastric cancer screening program, we found significant disparities in gastric cancer screening participation, especially among people with severe disabilities and those with renal failure or brain-related/mental disabilities.

Indexed as

Healthcare DisparitiesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overEarly Detection of CancerFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastroscopyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient ParticipationPersons with DisabilitiesPrognosisRegistriesRepublic of KoreaDisabilityGastric cancerGastroscopyScreening

Identifiers

PMID31677130
OpenAlexW2987523098

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.