Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31677028›Full record

ArticleStem cell reviews and reports2020

Short Peptides Protect Oral Stem Cells from Ageing.

Bruna Sinjari, Francesca Diomede, Vladimir Khavinson, Ekaterina Mironova, Natalia Linkova, Svetlana Trofimova, Oriana Trubiani, Sergio Caputi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell reviews and reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Decoding Dental Stem Cell Aging: Mechanisms, Therapeutic Strategies, and Beyond.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Peptide Regulation of Cell Differentiation.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Bruna SinjariDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio" Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Francesca DiomedeDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio" Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Vladimir KhavinsonDepartment of Biogerontology, Saint Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and Gerontology, St. Petersburg, Russia.
Ekaterina MironovaDepartment of Biogerontology, Saint Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and Gerontology, St. Petersburg, Russia.
Natalia LinkovaDepartment of Biogerontology, Saint Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and Gerontology, St. Petersburg, Russia. miayy@yandex.ru.
Svetlana TrofimovaDepartment of Biogerontology, Saint Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and Gerontology, St. Petersburg, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-5190-1824
Oriana TrubianiDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio" Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Sergio CaputiDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio" Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
University of Chieti-Pescara · ITSt. Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and Gerontology · RURussian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary stem cells, after several cell divisions, enter into a senescence state, that is characterized by alterations to spindle-shape typical morphology. This concern is one of the main problems in the use of human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) in clinical applications which demand cells in large numbers. Short peptides had geroprotective properties and stimulated stem cell differentiation. The aim of the study is to demonstrate the role of AEDG and KED peptides in maintaining oral hMSCs morphology and functions over long-term expansion. 2 types of hMSCs were investigated: human periodontal ligament stem cells (hPLSCs) and human gingival mesenchymal stem cells (hGMSCs). Cells at the 25th passage were divided into 3 groups: 1 - control (without adding peptide), 2 - treated with AEDG peptide, 3 - treated with KED peptide. Cell cultures were analyzed by an immunofluorescence method and RT-PCR on the p16 and p21 senescence markers expression. AEDG peptide decreased p16 and p21 mRNA expression by 1.56-2.44 times in comparison with the control group. KED peptide decreased p16 and p21 mRNA expression by 1.82-3.23 times in comparison with the control group. These results were confirmed by immunofluorescent visualization. AEDG and KED peptides could be used as supplementary substances in a culture medium to delay the expression of senescence markers in long term stem cell cultivation in order to promote the large-scale in vitro expansion necessarily required for stem cell therapy clinical application. The data obtained confirm the geroprotective effect of AEDG and KED peptide, which was shown early in animal and cells models.

Indexed as

AgingCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCellular SenescenceGingivaHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsPeptidesPeriodontal LigamentPeptidesAEDG peptideCell senescenceGeroprotectionKED peptidep16p21Stem cells

Identifiers

PMID31677028
OpenAlexW2985503107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.