Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31676983›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental monitoring and assessment2019

Mobility, distribution, and potential risk assessment of selected trace elements in soils of the Nile Delta, Egypt.

Fathy Elbehiry, Heba Elbasiouny, Hassan El-Ramady, Eric C Brevik

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Article in Environmental monitoring and assessment, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Fathy ElbehiryCentral Laboratory of Environmental Studies, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafr El-Sheikh, 33516, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0296-2647
Heba ElbasiounyDepartment of Environmental and Biological Sciences, Home Economy Faculty, Al-Azhar University, Tanta, 31732, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7245-6483
Hassan El-RamadySoil and Water Dept., Faculty of Agriculture, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafr El-Sheikh, 33516, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1113-726X
Eric C BrevikDepartments of Natural Sciences and Agriculture and Technical Studies, Dickinson State University, Dickinson, ND, 58601, USA. eric.brevik@dickinsonstate.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6004-0018

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Environmental pollution has received considerable attention over the last 50 years. Recently, there has been an increasing interest in pollution of the Nile Delta, Egypt, which is one of the longest settled deltaic systems in the world. Pollution in the delta is increasingly recognized as a serious health concern that requires proper management of ecosystems. Therefore, this project aimed to study the distribution and assess the risk associated with selected trace elements (TEs) in different soils (i.e., marine, fluvial, and lacustrine parent materials) in the northern Nile Delta. Mehlich-3 extraction was used to determine the availability of antimony, vanadium, strontium, and molybdenum in agro-ecosystems in this area and their spatial distributions were investigated. Five indices were used to assess ecological risk. Results showed that TEs were higher in the southern part of the study area because it is affected by multiple pollution sources. The available concentrations of TEs were Sr < V < Sb < Mo. The bioavailability of Sr was highest among the studied TEs. The studied indices suggested the study area was moderately polluted by Sr and Sb. Furthermore, the results showed that marine soils had higher TE levels then lacustrine and fluvial soils. The ecological risk assessment indicated that V and Mo were of natural origin, while Sr and Sb were anthropogenically linked. Therefore, the situation calls for planning to reduce pollution sources, especially in the protected north Nile Delta, so these productive soils do not threaten human and ecological health.

Indexed as

Environmental MonitoringAntimonyBiological AvailabilityEcosystemEgyptEnvironmental PollutionHumansMetals, HeavyMolybdenumRisk AssessmentSoilSoil PollutantsTrace ElementsAntimonyMetals, HeavyMolybdenumSoilSoil PollutantsTrace ElementsKafrelsheikhNile DeltaRisk assessmentSpatial distributionTrace elements

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.