Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31676228›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2020

Diverging Trends in the Relationship Between Binge Drinking and Depressive Symptoms Among Adolescents in the U.S. From 1991 Through 2018.

Katherine M Keyes, Ava Hamilton, Megan E Patrick, John Schulenberg

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Decreasing alcohol use among young adults presenting for service in the U.S. Air Force: An epidemiological surveillance study.Military psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2024
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  11. Trajectories of loneliness during COVID-19 pandemic and associations with mental health and substance use.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2023
    Article
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  19. The Link Between Depressive Symptoms and Vaping Nicotine in U.S. Adolescents, 2017-2019.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Katherine M KeyesDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York. Electronic address: kmk2104@columbia.edu.
Ava HamiltonDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York.
Megan E PatrickInstitute for Translational Research on Children's Mental Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; Institute of Child Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
John SchulenbergInstitute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Department of Psychology and Center for Growth and Human Development, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Columbia University · USUniversity of Michigan · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Monitoring the Future: Drug Use & Lifestyles of American Youth (Supp1: Nicotine Pouch and E-cigarette Use Among US Adolescents: National Estimates of Brand Use and Flavor Preferences)R01DA001411 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Richard A Miech · 1985 to 2026
$144.9M
As adolescent substance use declines, internalizing symptoms increase: identifying high-risk substance using groups and the role of social media, parental supervision, and unsupervised timeR01DA048853 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KEYES, KATHERINE M. · 2019 to 2023
$2.0M
Age, period, and cohort effects on gender differences in alcohol use and alcohol use disorders in 47 national, longitudinally-followed cohortsR01AA026861 · NIAAA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI JAGER, JUSTIN O, KEYES, KATHERINE M. · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
Dynamic Links Between Risk Factors, Substance Use, and Consequences: Ages 18-35R01DA037902 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI PATRICK, MEGAN E. · 2015 to 2018
$1.5M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA026861NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA001411NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA037902NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA048853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFrom 1991 to 2018, binge drinking among U.S. adolescents has precipitously declined; since 2012, depressive symptoms among U.S. adolescents have sharply increased. Binge drinking and depressive symptoms have historically been correlated, thus understanding whether there are dynamic changes in their association informs prevention and intervention.

methodsData were drawn from the U.S. nationally representative cross-sectional Monitoring the Future surveys (1991-2018) among school-attending 12th-grade adolescents (N = 58,444). Binge drinking was measured as any occasion of more than five drinks/past 2 weeks; depressive symptoms were measured with four items (e.g., belief that life is meaningless or hopeless), dichotomized at 75th percentile. Time-varying effect modeling was conducted by sex, race/ethnicity, and parental education.

resultsIn 1991, adolescents with high depressive symptoms had 1.74 times the odds of binge drinking (95% confidence interval 1.54-1.97); by 2018, the strength of association between depressive symptoms and binge drinking among 12th

conclusionsDiverging trends between depressive symptoms and alcohol use among youth are coupled with declines in the strength of their comorbidity. This suggests that underlying drivers of recent diverging population trends are likely distinct and indicates that the nature of comorbidity between substance use and mental health may need to be reconceptualized for recent and future cohorts.

Indexed as

Binge DrinkingAdolescentAlcohol DrinkingCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMental HealthAdolescent depressionBinge drinkingTVEM

Identifiers

PMID31676228
PMCPMC7183904
OpenAlexW2982447531

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.