Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31675961›Full record

ArticlePopulation health metrics2019

Migrant health in Italy: a better health status difficult to maintain-country of origin and assimilation effects studied from the Italian risk factor surveillance data.

Stefano Campostrini, Giuliano Carrozzi, Santino Severoni, Maria Masocco, Stefania Salmaso, WHO Migration Health Programme, Office of the Regional Director, WHO Regional Office for Europe, PASSI National Coordinating group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Population health metrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Stefano CampostriniDepartment of Economics, Ca' Foscari University of Venice, San Giobbe 873, 30121, Venice, Italy. stefano.campostrini@unive.it.ORCID 0000-0002-7113-4458
Giuliano CarrozziDepartment of Public Health, Local Health Unit of Modena, Strada Martiniana 21, 41126, Baggiovara, MO, Italy.
Santino SeveroniSpecial Advisor on Health and Migration and Acting Director, Division of Health Systems and Public Health, WHO Regional Office for Europe, UN City Marmorvej 51, DK-2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Maria MasoccoNational Centre of Epidemiology, Surveillance and Health Promotion, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Viale Regina Elena 299, 00199, Rome, Italy.
Stefania SalmasoNational Centre of Epidemiology, Surveillance and Health Promotion, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Viale Regina Elena 299, 00199, Rome, Italy.
WHO Migration Health Programme, Office of the Regional Director, WHO Regional Office for Europe
PASSI National Coordinating group

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany studies on migrant health have focused on aspects of morbidity and mortality, but very few approach the relevant issues of migrants' health considering behavioral risk factors. Previous studies have often been limited methodologically because of sample size or lack of information on migrant country of origin. Information about risk factors is fundamental to direct any intervention, particularly with regard to non-communicable diseases that are leading causes of death and disease. Thus, the main focus of our analysis is the influence of country of origin and the assimilation process.

methodUtilizing a surveillance system that has been collecting over 30,000 interviews a year in Italy since 2008, we have studied migrants' attitudes and behaviors by country of origin and by length of stay. Given 6 years of observation, we have obtained and analyzed 228,201 interviews of which over 9000 were migrants.

resultsWhile migrants overall present similar conditions to native-born Italians, major differences appear when country of origin or length of stay is considered. Subgroups of migrants present substantially different behaviors, some much better than native-born Italians, some worse. However, integration processes generally produce a convergence towards the behavioral prevalence observed for native-born Italians.

conclusionsHealth programs should consider the diversity of the growing migrant population: data and analyses are needed to support appropriate policies. Many migrants' subgroups arrive with healthier behaviors than those of their adopted country. However, they are likely to have a less favorable social position in their destination countries that could lead to a change towards less healthy behaviors. Interventions capable of identifying this tendency could produce significant better health for this important part of the future (multicultural) populations.

Indexed as

AcculturationEmigrants and ImmigrantsHealth BehaviorHealth StatusAdolescentAdultAfrica, NorthernAfrica South of the SaharaAgedAlcohol DrinkingAsiaBinge DrinkingCigarette SmokingDepressionEarly Detection of CancerEuropeAssimilationBehavioral risk factor surveillanceConvergenceCountry of originMigrant health

Identifiers

PMID31675961
PMCPMC6824084

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.