Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31675925›Full record

Observational studyBMC family practice2019

Design of the ZWOT-CASE study: an observational study on the effectiveness of an integrated programme for cardiovascular risk management compared to usual care in general practice.

Suzanne Marchal, Monika Hollander, Marieke Schoenmakers, Michiel Schouwink, Jorik R Timmer, Henk J G Bilo, Olof Schwantje, Arnoud W J van 't Hof, Arno W Hoes

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC family practice, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03428061 (The ZWOlle Transmural Integrated Care for CArdiovaScular Risk Management Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03428061 unknown statusnot on this map

The ZWOlle Transmural Integrated Care for CArdiovaScular Risk Management Study

TypeobservationalSponsorUMC UtrechtRan2017 to 2018Enrolled740ConditionsCardiovascular Diseases, Hypercholesterolemia, HypertensionArmsIntegrated care for cardiovascular risk management
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Suzanne MarchalJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care/ University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Huispost Str. 6.131, PO Box 85500, 3508, GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands. s.marchal@umcutrecht.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-9354-9531
Monika HollanderJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care/ University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Huispost Str. 6.131, PO Box 85500, 3508, GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Marieke SchoenmakersMedrie, Dr. Klinkertweg 18, PO Box 40099, 8004, DB, Zwolle, The Netherlands.
Michiel SchouwinkMedrie, Dr. Klinkertweg 18, PO Box 40099, 8004, DB, Zwolle, The Netherlands.
Jorik R TimmerIsala, Dokter van Heesweg 2, PO Box 10400, 8000, GK, Zwolle, The Netherlands.
Henk J G BiloCenter for Integrated Care, Dr. Spanjaardweg, 118025 BT, Zwolle, The Netherlands.
Olof SchwantjeGeneral Practitioners Region Region of Zwolle, Zwolle, The Netherlands.
Arnoud W J van 't HofIsala, Dokter van Heesweg 2, PO Box 10400, 8000, GK, Zwolle, The Netherlands.
Arno W HoesJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care/ University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Huispost Str. 6.131, PO Box 85500, 3508, GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Utrecht University · NLIsala · NLMaastricht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular diseases (CVD) contribute considerably to mortality and morbidity. Prevention of CVD by lifestyle change and medication is important and needs full attention. In the Netherlands an integrated programme for cardiovascular risk management (CVRM), based on the Chronic Care Model (CCM), has been introduced in primary care in many regions in recent years, but its effects are unknown. In the ZWOT-CASE study we will assess the effect of integrated care for CVRM in the region of Zwolle on two major cardiovascular risk factors: systolic blood pressure (SBP) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-cholesterol) in patients with or at high risk of CVD.

methodsThis study is a pragmatic observational study comparing integrated care for CVRM with usual care among patients aged 40-80 years with CVD (n = 370) or with a high CVD risk (n = 370) within 26 general practices. After 1 yr follow-up, primary outcomes (SBP and LDL-cholesterol level) are measured. Secondary outcomes include lifestyle habits (smoking, dietary habits, alcohol use, physical activity), risk factor awareness, 10-year risk of cardiovascular morbidity or mortality, health care consumption, patient satisfaction and quality of life.

conclusionThe ZWOT-CASE study will provide insight in the effects of integrated care for CVRM in general practice in patients with CVD or at high CVD risk.

trial registrationThe ZWOlle Transmural Integrated Care for CArdiovaScular Risk Management Study; ClinicalTrials.gov ; Identifier: NCT03428061; date of registration: 09-02-2018; This study has been retrospectively registered.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCardiovascular DiseasesDelivery of Health Care, IntegratedFemaleGeneral PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsProgram EvaluationRisk ManagementRisk Reduction BehaviorCardiovascular diseaseIntegrated care/ disease management programmePreventionPrimary care

Identifiers

PMID31675925
PMCPMC6825359
OpenAlexW2986143656

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.