Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31675674›Full record

Trial reportRedox biology2020

Chromosomal stability in buccal cells was linked to age but not affected by exercise and nutrients - Vienna Active Ageing Study (VAAS), a randomized controlled trial.

Bernhard Franzke, Barbara Schober-Halper, Marlene Hofmann, Stefan Oesen, Anela Tosevska, Armen Nersesyan, Siegfried Knasmüller, Eva-Maria Strasser, Marlies Wallner, Barbara Wessner and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Redox biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bernhard FranzkeUniversity of Vienna, Research Platform Active Ageing, Althanstraße 14, 1090, Vienna, Austria. Electronic address: bernhard.franzke@univie.ac.at.
Barbara Schober-HalperUniversity of Vienna, Research Platform Active Ageing, Althanstraße 14, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Marlene HofmannUniversity of Vienna, Research Platform Active Ageing, Althanstraße 14, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Stefan OesenUniversity of Vienna, Research Platform Active Ageing, Althanstraße 14, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Anela TosevskaUniversity of Vienna, Research Platform Active Ageing, Althanstraße 14, 1090, Vienna, Austria; Department of Molecular, Cell and Developmental Biology, UCLA, 610 Charles E. Young Drive East, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Armen NersesyanMedical University of Vienna, Institute of Cancer Research, Department of Internal Medicine I, Borschkegasse 8a, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Siegfried KnasmüllerMedical University of Vienna, Institute of Cancer Research, Department of Internal Medicine I, Borschkegasse 8a, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Eva-Maria StrasserKarl Landsteiner Institute for Remobilization and Functional Health/ Institute for Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Kaiser Franz Joseph Spital, SMZ-Süd, Kundratstraße 3, 1100, Vienna, Austria.
Marlies WallnerUniversity of Applied Sciences FH JOANNEUM, Eggenberger Allee 11, 8020, Graz, Austria.
Barbara WessnerUniversity of Vienna, Research Platform Active Ageing, Althanstraße 14, 1090, Vienna, Austria; University of Vienna, Centre for Sport Science and University Sports, Department of Sport and Exercise Physiology, Auf der Schmelz 6, 1150, Vienna, Austria.
Karl-Heinz WagnerUniversity of Vienna, Research Platform Active Ageing, Althanstraße 14, 1090, Vienna, Austria; University of Vienna, Faculty of Life Sciences, Department of Nutritional Sciences, Althanstraße 14, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
University of Vienna · ATMedical University of Vienna · ATFH JOANNEUM University of Applied Sciences · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of six months strength training with or without supplementing protein and vitamins, on chromosomal integrity of buccal cells in institutionalized elderly. One hundred seventeen women and men (65-98 years) performed either resistance training (RT), RT combined with a nutritional supplement (RTS) or cognitive training (CT) twice per week for six months. Participants' fitness was measured using the 6 min walking, the chair rise, and the handgrip strength test. Genotoxicity and cytotoxicity parameters were investigated with the Buccal Micronucleus Cytome (BMcyt) assay. Six minutes walking and chair rise performance improved significantly, however, no changes of the parameters of the BMcyt were detected. Age and micronuclei (MN) frequency correlated significantly, for both women (r = 0.597, p = 0.000) and men (r = 0.508, p = 0.000). Squared regressions revealed a significant increase in the MN frequency of buccal cells with age (R

Indexed as

Chromosomal InstabilityAgedAged, 80 and overAgingAustriaDietary SupplementsFemaleHand StrengthHumansMaleMouthResistance TrainingWalk TestAging biomarkerDNA damageGenome stabilityLife-expectancyMicronucleiResistance training

Identifiers

PMID31675674
PMCPMC6838791
OpenAlexW2981846983

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.